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Table 3 Odds ratio of metabolic syndrome by PSQI and its components in males

From: Relationship between self-reported sleep quality and metabolic syndrome in general population

 

Score

n

OR

95% CI

p value

Global PSQI score

≤5

497

1.00

(reference)

 
 

≥6

52

2.37

(1.23-4.58)

0.010

Subjective sleep quality

0

173

1.00

(reference)

 
 

1

323

1.14

(0.69-1.88)

0.603

 

2

52

1.88

(0.87-4.07)

0.107

 

3

1

-

-

 

Sleep latency

0

353

1.00

(reference)

 
 

1

152

1.54

(0.95-2.51)

0.082

 

2

29

2.65

(1.14-6.15)

0.023

 

3

15

1.89

(0.58-6.21)

0.293

Sleep duration

0

329

1.00

(reference)

 
 

1

151

1.89

(1.14-3.13)

0.014

 

2

66

1.65

(0.81-3.38)

0.172

 

3

3

14.08

(1.21-163.85)

0.035

Habitual sleep efficiency

0

537

1.00

(reference)

 
 

1

11

1.90

(0.52-6.97)

0.334

 

2

1

-

  
 

3

0

-

  

Sleep disturbance

0

251

1.00

(reference)

 
 

1

285

1.76

(1.09-2.86)

0.022

 

2

12

2.44

(0.64-9.22)

0.190

 

3

1

-

  

Use of sleep medication

0

528

1.00

(reference)

 
 

1

3

0.00

(0.00- )

0.999

 

2

3

1.40

(0.12-16.48)

0.791

 

3

15

1.17

(0.36-3.75)

0.797

Daytime dysfunction

0

375

1.00

(reference)

 
 

1

152

1.61

(0.99-2.62)

0.055

 

2

17

0.30

(0.18-2.37)

0.255

 

3

5

1.75

(0.18-16.84)

0.628

  1. Data are presented as adjusted odds ratio (95% Confidence Interval) of metabolic syndrome.
  2. Logistic regression analysis was conducted after adjusted for age, current drinking status, current smoking status, working hours per a week, exercise habits and depression.
  3. Abbreviations: OR, odds ratio. CI, confidence interval. PSQI, Pittsburgh sleep quality index.