Current study Mean (SD) | Reference values (De Geus et al. [35]) | T values and significance | |
---|---|---|---|
(n = 963) | (n = 92) | ||
Mental health summary score | 74.9 (19.3) | 80.77 | -9.45** |
Vitality | 65.4 (18.2) | 70.95 | -9.48** |
Social functioning | 81.9 (21.3) | 90.10 | -12.03** |
General mental health | 71.8 (16.6) | 75.65 | -7.20** |
Role limitations due to emotional problems | 80.4 (34.9) | 86.40 | -5.48** |
Physical health summary score | 76.0 (18.7) | 78.11 | -3.51** |
Physical functioning | 84.7 (18.4) | 91.20 | -11.41** |
Role limitations due to physical health problems | 75.3 (37.1) | 80.40 | -4.40** |
Bodily pain | 76.8 (21.4) | 85.60 | -12.97** |
General health perception | 67.0 (18.2) | 55.25 | 19.96** |