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Table 5 Interaction between snoring frequency and other related factors of AMI

From: Sleep duration, snoring habits and risk of acute myocardial infarction in China population: results of the INTERHEART study

 

No snoring

0-1 time per week

1-3 times per week

>3 times

P-value for interaction

Age (years), mean (SD)

    

0.0133

    Case

62.5 (12.4)

61.8 (11.1)

62.5 (11.7)

60.9 (11.4)

 

    Control

59.5 (12.7)

59.9 (10.5)

61.0 (11.4)

60.5 (11.0)

 

BMI (kg/m2), mean (SD)

    

0.7755

    Case

24.0 (3.4)

24.5 (3.4)

24.8 (3.1)

25.6 (3.3)

 

    Control

23.6 (3.0)

24.7 (2.7)

24.6 (2.8)

25.3 (3.9)

 

WHR, mean (SD)

    

0.0179

    Case

0.87 (0.08)

0.89 (0.07)

0.86 (0.09)

0.91 (0.08)

 

    Control

0.88 (0.08)

0.89 (0.08)

0.86 (0.09)

0.90 (0.07)

 

Hypertension, n (%)

    

0.2176

    Case

190 (34.8)

198 (31.2)

450 (40.4)

289 (53.3)

 

    Control

111 (15.3)

153 (19.2)

286 (26.8)

105 (33.6)

 

Diabetes, n (%)

    

0.8630

    Case

58 (10.6)

63 (9.9)

153 (13.7)

76 (14.0)

 

    Control

21 (2.9)

18 (2.3)

35 (3.3)

12 (3.8)

 

Stroke, n (%)

    

0.2193

    Case

42 (7.7)

54 (8.5)

155 (13.9)

63 (11.7)

 

    Control

16 (2.2)

19 (2.4)

47 (4.4)

19 (6.1)

 

Current smokers, n (%)

    

0.1616

    Case

242 (44.3)

356 (56.1)

655 (58.7)

404 (74.5)

 

    Control

214 (29.5)

325 (40.8)

462 (43.2)

176 (56.2)

 

Alcohol consumption (≥1/week), n (%)

    

0.8611

    Case

50 (9.2)

85 (13.4)

198 (17.8)

121 (22.3)

 

    Control

74 (10.2)

82 (10.3)

186 (17.4)

78 (24.9)

 

Physical activity, n (%)

    

0.7550

    Case

93 (17.0)

65 (10.3)

122 (11.0)

132 (24.4)

 

    Control

137 (18.9)

117 (14.7)

196 (18.3)

84 (27.0)

 

Education (≤8 years), n (%)

    

0.5209

    Case

292 (53.5)

340 (53.6)

631 (56.6)

253 (46.7)

 

    Control

308 (42.5)

343 (43.3)

520 (48.6)

114 (36.4)

 

Low family income, n (%)

    

0.8004

    Case

188 (34.6)

200 (31.6)

323 (31.7)

175 (32.4)

 

    Control

221 (30.7)

242 (30.4)

321 (30.1)

76 (24.3)

 

Permanent stress, n (%)

    

0.0148

    Case

199 (36.5)

262 (41.3)

399 (35.8)

193 (35.7)

 

    Control

194 (26.8)

263 (33.0)

369 (34.6)

101 (32.3)

 

Depression, n (%)

    

0.5744

    Case

113 (21.3)

118 (18.9)

179 (16.2)

127 (23.8)

 

    Control

75 (10.5)

70 (8.9)

77 (7.3)

45 (14.4)

 

Vegetables consumption, (times/week), mean (SD)

    

0.0001

    Case

7.1 (5.3)

6.6 (5.0)

8.2 (5.5)

9.3 (6.0)

 

    Control

7.7 (5.5)

7.5 (4.9)

8.3 (5.4)

8.4 (5.8)

 

Fruit consumption, (times/week), mean (SD)

    

0.0270

    Case

3.5 (3.5)

3.5 (3.2)

4.5 (3.5)

4.2 (4.4)

 

    Control

4.4 (4.0)

4.5 (3.3)

5.3 (3.5)

4.6 (3.8)