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Table 4 Comparison of means of anthropometric and laboratory parameters among male and female medical students

From: Risk factors of coronary heart disease among medical students in King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia

Variables

Male (Mean ± SD)

Female (Mean ± SD)

Student’s t- test

p

Weight (kg)

79.59 ± 21.02

58.43 ± 12.86

8.75

0.000

Height (m)

1.74 ± .068

1.57 ± 0.13

8.39

0.000

Body mass index

26.27 ± 6.10

23.30 ± 4.631

3.72

0.000

Waist circumference (cm)

92.18 ± 15.65

72.99 ± 9.06

10.99

0.000

SBP (mm Hg)

119.47 ± 11.17

112.26 ± 9.06

4.74

0.000

DBP (mm Hg)

78.55 ± 8.47

73.54 ± 9.33

3.47

0.001

Total cholesterol (mmol/l)

4.33 ± 0.80

4.53 ± 0.79

1.44

0.152

Triglyceride (mmol/l)

0.84 ± 0.32

0.67 ± 0.29

3.35

0.001

LDL (mmol/l)

4.97 ± 0.68

4.96 ± 0.89

1.11

0.155

HDL (mmol/l)

1.23 ± 0.29

1.60 ± 0.40

4.42

0.000

Total HDL

3.71 ± 090

2.98 ± 0.74

4.52

0.000