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Table 1 Demographic characteristics of children and adolescents

From: Influences of socioeconomic factors on childhood and adolescent overweight by gender in Korea: cross-sectional analysis of nationally representative sample

Variable

Category

n(%)

Gender

Male

4706 (55.0)

 

Female

3849 (45.0)

Education

Elementary school 4th grade – 6th grade

2524 (29.5)

 

Senior secondary school

6031 (70.5)

Region

Capital city (Seoul)

1417 (16.7)

 

Metropolitan city

2838 (33.5)

 

Cities and country

4226 (49.8)

Economic status

Low

1613 (19.5)

 

Average

3790 (45.9)

 

High

2863 (34.6)

Father’s education

Middle school graduated or less

425 (5.2)

 

High school graduated

3401 (41.6)

 

University graduated or more

4345 (53.2)

Mother’s education

Middle school graduated or less

443 (5.4)

 

High school graduated

4269 (52.3)

 

University graduated or more

3449 (42.3)

Father’s job

No

323 (3.9)

 

Yes

7998 (96.1)

Mother’s job

No

2797 (33.6)

 

Yes

5538 (66.4)

BMI

Normal weight

6797 (79.4)

 

Overweight

1758 (20.6)

 

Mean (±SD)

20.3 (±3.2)

 

(min, max)

(14.1, 40.6)

Parental interest in weight control

Very high

3514 (41.2)

 

Average

3150 (37.0)

 

Little

1856 (21.8)

Father’s body shape

Slim

1900 (22.4)

 

Average

3724 (43.8)

 

Obese

2874 (33.8)

Mother’s body shape

Slim

1834 (21.6)

 

Average

3776 (44.4)

 

Obese

2897 (34.0)

Family structure

Parents living with children

7362 (86.0)

 

Single-parent family (father)

308 (3.6)

 

Single-parent family (mother)

443 (5.2)

 

Non-parent

442 (5.2)

  1. BMI body mass index; SD standard deviation.