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Table 6 Clustering of study population into three latent classes based on health behaviours

From: Stress-related eating, obesity and associated behavioural traits in adolescents: a prospective population-based cohort study

Health behaviour

Amount or frequency

Girls

Boys

  

Latent class I n = 1256

Latent class II n = 1071

Latent class III n = 1098

Latent class I n = 862

Latent class II n = 628

Latent class III n = 1583

Stress-related eating

At least to some extent

732 (58.3%)

527 (49.2%)

218 (19.9%)

188 (21.8%)

142 (22.6%)

136 (8.6%)

Physical activity

<2 hours a week

310 (24.7%)

694 (64.8%)

384 (35.0%)

126 (14.6%)

361 (57.5%)

471 (29.8%)

 

2–3 hours a week

407 (32.4%)

252 (23.5%)

369 (33.6%)

229 (26.6%)

124 (19.7%)

361 (22.8%)

 

>3 hours a week

539 (42.9%)

125 (11.7%)

345 (31.4%)

507 (58.8%)

143 (22.8%)

751 (47.4%)

Tobacco use

Never smoked or taken snuff

304 (24.2%)

97 (9.1%)

735 (66.9%)

291 (33.8%)

70 (11.1%)

765 (48.3%)

 

Experimental or occasional use of cigarettes or snuff

557 (44.3%)

455 (42.5%)

363 (33.1%)

351 (40.7%)

146 (23.2%)

704 (44.5%)

 

Smoking or taking snuff regularly

395 (31.4%)

519 (48.5%)

0 (0%)

220 (25.5%)

412 (65.6%)

114 (7.2%)

Sleeping

<8 hours per night

388 (30.9%)

378 (35.3%)

72 (6.6%)

167 (19.4%)

252 (40.1%)

100 (6.3%)

 

8–9 hours per night

735 (58.5%)

549 (51.3%)

951 (86.6%)

564 (65.4%)

253 (40.3%)

1224 (77.3%)

 

≥9 hours per night

133 (10.6%)

144 (13.4%)

75 (6.8%)

131 (15.2%)

123 (19.6%)

259 (16.4%)

Binge eating

Once a month - daily

167 (13.3%)

139 (13.0%)

2 (0.2%)

111 (12.9%)

145 (23.1%)

64 (4.0%)

Strict diet to control weight

Occasionally or often

792 (63.1%)

213 (19.9%)

17 (1.5%)

241 (28.0%)

35 (5.6%)

27 (1.7%)

Heavy exercise to control weight

Occasionally or often

1256 (100.0%)

0 (0%)

207 (18.9%)

862 (100.0%)

0 (0%)

46 (2.9%)

Eating meals with one’s family

A few times a week or less often

574 (45.7%)

572 (53.4%)

103 (9.4%)

250 (29.0%)

300 (47.8%)

220 (13.9%)

  1. Latent class I = “Unbalanced weight control”; Latent class II = “Adverse habits”; Latent class III = “Healthy lifestyle”.
  2. Boldface was used to indicate the distinguishing features of each latent class.