Table 3 Associations between depression and indicators of glycemic control among Mexican Americans with diabetes (unstandardized coefficients [B] and standard errors [SE] are presented)
| Â | Modifiable factors | Glycemic control indicators | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|  | BMI (N = 482) | Waist circumference (cm; N = 485) | Physical activity (METs; N = 403) | Fasting glucose (mg/dl; N = 486) | HbA1c (N = 381) | |||||
| Â | B | SE | B | SE | B | SE | B | SE | B | SE |
Age | -.010 | .026 | .124* | .051 | -17.791* | 8.845 | -.447** | .167 | -.033*** | .010 |
Gender (Male = 1; Female = 2) | .945 | .715 | -2.959 | 1.683 | -595.856 | 337.471 | -20.512** | 6.471 | -.379 | .256 |
Education (years) | -.029 | .084 | -.149 | .169 | -2.894 | 26.881 | .643 | .591 | -.009 | .021 |
Assessment Language (1 = English; 2 = Spanish) | -.493 | 1.241 | -2.155 | 2.573 | -53.315 | 411.599 | -.996 | 9.120 | -.333 | .367 |
Birth Country (1 = U.S.; 2 = Mexico) | -1.948* | .859 | -5.292** | 1.813 | 9.481 | 395.653 | 5.537 | 7.917 | -.027 | .283 |
Taking Diabetes Medication (0 = No; 1 = Yes) | - | - | - | - | - | - | 45.387*** | 5.942 | .823** | .270 |
CES-D Score (depression) | .058* | .030 | .159** | .056 | -20.543** | 7.567 | .646** | .237 | .017 | .010 |