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Table 2 Participation in public spaces by background characteristics among FSW in Andhra Pradesh (AP), Tamil Nadu(TN) and Maharashtra(MH), India

From: Female sex worker’s participation in the community mobilization process: two distinct forms of participations and associated contextual factors

FSW characteristics in AP

Participation in public spaces in AP

FSW characteristics in TN

Participation in public spaces in TN

FSW characteristics in MH

Participation in public spaces in MH

(N = 3370)

Yes (N = 1218)

(N = 2140)

Yes (N = 472)

(N = 3133)

Yes(N = 429)

(n)

n (%)

(n)

n (%)

(n)

n (%)

Age (yrs)

18-25(947)

237(21.7)*

Age (yrs)

18-25(318)

43(14.1)*

Age (yrs)

18-25(1034)

108(9.7)*

26-30(978)

362(34.9)

26-30(468)

99(25.3)

26-30(839)

113(13.0)

31-35(703)

293(40.6)

31-35(466)

112(20.0)

31-35(546)

86(11.2)

>35(742)

326(40.6)

>35(888)

218(25.3)

>35(714)

122(13.7)

Duration of sex work(yrs)

0-2(1016)

222(20.0)*

Duration of sex work(yrs)

0-2(593)

62(10.1)*

Duration of sex work(yrs)

0-2(1007)

106(8.2)*

3-5(1218)

454(35.8)

3-5(839)

187(23.2)

3-5(856)

131(15.1)

6-54(1136)

542(42.5)

6-45(708)

223(31.0)

6-45(1270)

192(12.1)

Typology

Street(1195)

757(34.7)*

Typology

Street(2045)

456(22.9)

Typology

Street(1219)

244(16.2)*

Brothel(248)

79(25.4)

Brothel(29)

8(20.9)

Brothel(1657)

154(9.7)

Others(1127)

382(31.1)

Others(66)

8(6.2)

Others(257)

31(13.1)

Married

Yes (2274)

837(33.6)

Married

Yes (1677)

372(21.6)

Married

Yes (1706)

250(12.0)

 

No(1096)

381(32.1)

 

No(463)

100(26.1)

 

No(1427)

179(11.4)

Exclusive sex work occupation

Yes (1709)

509(27.4)*

Exclusive sex work occupation

Yes(476)

116(26.0)

Exclusive sex work occupation

Yes (2691)

327(11.2)*

 

No(1661)

709(39.1)

 

No(1664)

356 (21.6)

 

No(442)

102(17.7)

Literates

Yes (1437)

514(30.9)

Literates

Yes(1173)

287(25.8)*

Literates

Yes (854)

138(16.3)*

 

No(1933)

704(34.8)

 

No(967)

185(17.9)

 

No(2279)

291(10.2)

Debt

Yes ((2631)

1050(37.7)*

Debt

Yes(1604)

346(18.2)

Debt

Yes (1345)

194(12.4)

 

No (739)

168(18.6)

 

No(536)

126(36.0)

 

No(1788)

235(11.2)

Collective Identity

Yes (2026)

1064(48.7)*

Collective Identity

Yes(811)

322(33.3)*

Collective Identity

Yes (243)

95(27.0)*

 

No (1344)

154(9.4)

 

No(1329)

150(14.2)

 

No(2890)

334(10.6)

Community Identity

Yes(1994)

1056(49.3)*

Community Identity

Yes(941)

332(33.5)*

Community Identity

Yes (178)

74(26.8)

 

No (1376)

162(9.0)

 

No(1199)

140(15.7)

 

No(2955)

355(10.8)

Collective agency

Yes (1918)

983(45.1)*

Collective agency

Yes(293)

127(46.6)*

Collective agency

Yes (153)

71(42.0)*

 

No (1452)

235(15.5)

 

No(1847)

345(17.4)

 

No(2980)

358(10.4)

Collective ownership

Yes (97)

69(71.4)*

Collective ownership

Yes(942)

285(32.2)*

Collective ownership

Yes (99)

53(40.3)*

 

No (3273)

1149(32.1)

 

No(1198)

187(11.7)

 

No (3034)

376(11.2)

Police Vulnerability

Yes (1030)

682(58.0)*

Police Vulnerability

Yes(143)

56(49.9)*

Police Vulnerability

Yes (1284)

242 (18.3)*

 

No(2340)

536(21.3)

 

No(1997)

416(21.0)

 

No(1849)

187(6.0)

Experience of Violence

Yes (918)

493(45.8)*

Experience of Violence

Yes(294)

77(24.3)

Experience of Violence

Yes (501)

105(17.0)*

 

No (2452)

725(27.5)

 

No(1846)

395(22.3)

 

No(2630)

324(10.8)

  1. *p < .05 Chi Square test.