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Table 1 Baseline characteristics among participants at baseline and follow-up, and those lost to follow-up

From: Predictors of smoking among Swedish adolescents

 

Participants at baseline and follow-up

Lost to follow-up

Chi2

 

n (%)

n (%)

P

Gender

Boys

292 (45.0)

187 (60.1)

 

Girls

357 (55.0)

124 (39.9)

<0.01

Age

12 years old

154 (23.8)

57 (18.4)

 

13 years old

475 (73.5)

239 (77.3)

 

14 years old

17 (2.6)

13 (4.2)

0.09

Country of birth

Born in Sweden

612 (94.4)

282 (91.0)

 

Born outside Sweden

36 (5.6)

28 (9.0)

0.04

Residence

City/Town

350 (55.6)

180 (60.8)

 

Village

160 (25.4)

64 (21.6)

 

Rural area

120 (19.0)

52 (17.6)

0.30

Parental education

High

352 (54.7)

146 (47.9)

 

Low

292 (45.3)

159 (52.1)

0.05

Mood in family

Good

572 (90.1)

270 (89.1)

 

Not good

63 (9.9)

33 (10.9)

0.65

Self-rated health

High

333 (51.7)

156 (50.5)

 

Medium

272 (42.2)

122 (39.5)

 

Low

39 (6.1)

31 (10.0)

0.08

Self-esteem

High

362 (56.7)

194 (63.6)

 

Medium

223 (35.0)

86 (28.2)

 

Low

53 (8.3)

25 (8.2)

0.10

Attitudes towards smoking

Very negative

554 (86.2)

252 (81.8)

 

Not very negative

89 (13.8)

56 (18.2)

0.08

Physical exercise

High

480 (77.4)

226 (75.6)

 

Low

140 (22.6)

73 (24.4)

0.54

Binge drinking

No

595 (93.4)

274 (91.0)

 

Once or more

42 (6.6)

27 (9.0)

0.19

Snus use

No

588 (91.9)

260 (86.4)

 

Previous or current use

52 (8.1)

41 (13.6)

0.01

Smoking

No

618 (96.7)

286 (94.4)

 

Yes

21 (3.3)

17 (5.6)

0.09