|
BMI
|
BF%
|
WC
|
WHtR
|
---|
|
Males
|
Females
|
Males
|
Females
|
Males
|
Females
|
Males
|
Females
|
---|
Model 1b
| | | | | | | | |
n
|
78,858
|
105,988
|
78,808
|
105,931
|
78,858
|
105,988
|
78,858
|
105,988
|
Frequency of spicy food eating
|
0.078**
|
0.104**
|
0.207**
|
0.222**
|
0.192**
|
0.058
|
0.0010**
|
0.0003
|
(0.017)
|
(0.016)
|
(0.034)
|
(0.033)
|
(0.052)
|
(0.045)
|
(0.0003)
|
(0.0003)
|
Strength of spicy food eating
|
0.068**
|
0.201**
|
0.051
|
0.334**
|
0.292**
|
0.560**
|
0.0018**
|
0.0035**
|
(0.017)
|
(0.016)
|
(0.034)
|
(0.033)
|
(0.053)
|
(0.044)
|
(0.0003)
|
(0.0003)
|
Model 2b
| | | | | | | | |
n
|
78,853
|
105,982
|
78,804
|
105,925
|
78,853
|
105,982
|
78,853
|
105,982
|
Frequency of spicy food eating
|
0.076**
|
0.096**
|
0.201**
|
0.207**
|
0.186**
|
0.050
|
0.0010**
|
0.0002
|
(0.017)
|
(0.016)
|
(0.034)
|
(0.034)
|
(0.053)
|
(0.045)
|
(0.0003)
|
(0.0003)
|
Strength of spicy food eating
|
0.065**
|
0.193**
|
0.042
|
0.317**
|
0.282**
|
0.551**
|
0.0018**
|
0.0034**
|
(0.018)
|
(0.016)
|
(0.035)
|
(0.034)
|
(0.054)
|
(0.045)
|
(0.0003)
|
(0.0003)
|
Years of eating spicy food-to-age ratio
|
0.011
|
0.023**
|
0.028*
|
0.046**
|
0.029
|
0.024
|
0.0001
|
0.0003*
|
|
(0.007)
|
(0.006)
|
(0.013)
|
(0.013)
|
(0.021)
|
(0.018)
|
(0.0001)
|
(0.0001)
|
- *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01.
-
aparticipants who ate spicy food more than once a week.
-
bAge, education, alcohol and tobacco use, physical activity, alcohol drinking, smoking and survey sites were included in models for adjustment.