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PY - 1993 DA - 1993// TI - Knowledge of HIV serostatus and preventive behaviour among European injecting drug users JO - AIDS VL - 7 UR - https://doi.org/10.1097/00002030-199310000-00011 DO - 10.1097/00002030-199310000-00011 ID - Desenclos1993 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gorbach, P. M. AU - Drumright, L. N. AU - Daar, E. S. AU - Little, S. J. PY - 2006 DA - 2006// TI - Transmission behaviors of recently HIV infected men who have sex with men JO - J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr VL - 42 UR - https://doi.org/10.1097/01.qai.0000196665.78497.f1 DO - 10.1097/01.qai.0000196665.78497.f1 ID - Gorbach2006 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Holtgrave, D. R. AU - Pinkerton, P. D. PY - 2007 DA - 2007// TI - Can increasing awareness of HIV seropositivity reduce infections by 50% in the United States? JO - J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr VL - 44 UR - https://doi.org/10.1097/QAI.0b013e31802ea4dd DO - 10.1097/QAI.0b013e31802ea4dd ID - Holtgrave2007 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Inciardi, J. A. AU - Surratt, H. L. AU - Kurtz, S. P. AU - Weaver, J. C. PY - 2005 DA - 2005// TI - The effect of serostatus on HIV risk behaviour change among women sex workers in Miami, Florida JO - AIDS Care VL - 17 UR - https://doi.org/10.1080/09540120500121011 DO - 10.1080/09540120500121011 ID - Inciardi2005 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Marks, G. AU - Crepaz, N. AU - Senterfitt, J. W. AU - Janssen, R. S. PY - 2005 DA - 2005// TI - Meta-analysis of high-risk sexual behavior in persons aware and unaware they are infected with HIV in the United States: Implications for HIV prevention programs JO - J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr VL - 39 UR - https://doi.org/10.1097/01.qai.0000151079.33935.79 DO - 10.1097/01.qai.0000151079.33935.79 ID - Marks2005 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Schlumberger, M. G. AU - Desenclos, J. -. C. AU - Papaevangelou, G. AU - Richardson, S. C. AU - Ancelle-Park, R. PY - 1999 DA - 1999// TI - Knowledge of HIV serostatus and preventive behaviour among European injecting drug users: Second study JO - Eur J Epidemiol VL - 15 UR - https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1007578402083 DO - 10.1023/A:1007578402083 ID - Schlumberger1999 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Weinhardt, L. S. AU - Carey, M. P. AU - Johnson, B. T. AU - Bickham, N. L. PY - 1999 DA - 1999// TI - Effects of HIV counseling and testing on sexual risk behavior: a meta-analytic review of published research, 1985–1997 JO - Am J Public Health VL - 89 UR - https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.89.9.1397 DO - 10.2105/AJPH.89.9.1397 ID - Weinhardt1999 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wolitski, R. J. AU - MacGowan, R. J. AU - Higgins, D. L. AU - Jorgensen, C. M. PY - 1997 DA - 1997// TI - The effects of HIV counseling and testing on risk-related practices and help-seeking behavior JO - AIDS Education & Prevention VL - 9 ID - Wolitski1997 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bartlett, J. A. AU - DeMasi, R. AU - Quinn, J. AU - Moxham, C. AU - Rousseau, F. PY - 2001 DA - 2001// TI - Overview of the effectiveness of triple combination therapy in antiretroviral-naive HIV-1 infected adults JO - AIDS VL - 15 UR - https://doi.org/10.1097/00002030-200107270-00006 DO - 10.1097/00002030-200107270-00006 ID - Bartlett2001 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Cu-Uvin, S. AU - Caliendo, A. M. AU - Reinert, S. AU - Chang, A. AU - Juliano-Remollino, C. AU - Flanigan, T. P. AU - Mayer, K. H. AU - Carpenter, C. C. J. PY - 2000 DA - 2000// TI - Effect of highly active antiretroviral therapy on cervicovaginal HIV-1 RNA JO - AIDS VL - 14 UR - https://doi.org/10.1097/00002030-200003100-00015 DO - 10.1097/00002030-200003100-00015 ID - Cu-Uvin2000 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Graham, S. M. AU - Holte, S. E. AU - Peshu, N. M. AU - Richardson, B. A. AU - Panteleeff, D. D. AU - Jaoko, W. G. AU - Ndinya-Achola, J. O. AU - Mandaliya, K. N. AU - Overbaugh, J. M. AU - McClelland, R. S. PY - 2007 DA - 2007// TI - Initiation of antiretroviral therapy leads to a rapid decline in cervical and vaginal HIV-1 shedding JO - AIDS VL - 21 UR - https://doi.org/10.1097/QAD.0b013e32801424bd DO - 10.1097/QAD.0b013e32801424bd ID - Graham2007 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gulick, R. M. AU - Meibohm, A. AU - Havlir, D. AU - Eron, J. J. AU - Mosley, A. AU - Chodakewitz, J. A. AU - Isaacs, R. AU - Gonzalez, C. AU - McMahon, D. AU - Richman, D. D. AU - Robertson, M. AU - Mellors, J. W. PY - 2003 DA - 2003// TI - Six-year follow-up of HIV-1-infected adults in a clinical trial of antiretroviral therapy with indinavir, zidovudine, and lamivudine JO - AIDS VL - 17 UR - https://doi.org/10.1097/00002030-200311070-00009 DO - 10.1097/00002030-200311070-00009 ID - Gulick2003 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Porco, T. C. AU - Martin, J. N. AU - Page-Shafer, K. A. AU - Cheng, A. AU - Charlebois, E. AU - Grant, R. M. AU - Osmond, D. H. PY - 2004 DA - 2004// TI - Decline in HIV infectivity following the introduction of highly active antiretroviral therapy JO - AIDS VL - 18 UR - https://doi.org/10.1097/00002030-200401020-00010 DO - 10.1097/00002030-200401020-00010 ID - Porco2004 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Castilla, J. AU - del Romero, J. AU - Hernando, V. AU - Marincovich, B. AU - Garcia, S. AU - Rodriguez, C. PY - 2005 DA - 2005// TI - Effectiveness of highly active antiretroviral therapy in reducing heterosexual transmission of HIV JO - J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr VL - 40 UR - https://doi.org/10.1097/01.qai.0000157389.78374.45 DO - 10.1097/01.qai.0000157389.78374.45 ID - Castilla2005 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Quinn, T. C. AU - Wawer, M. J. AU - Sewankambo, N. AU - Serwadda, D. AU - Li, C. AU - Wabwire-Mangen, F. AU - Meehan, M. O. AU - Lutalo, T. AU - Gray, R. H. PY - 2000 DA - 2000// TI - Viral load and heterosexual transmission of human immunodeficiency virus type 1. 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PY - 2005 DA - 2005// TI - HIV-related stigma, discrimination and human rights violations: case studies of successful programmes PB - Switzerland, Joint United Nations programme on HIV/AIDS CY - Geneva ID - Aggleton2005 ER - TY - BOOK AU - Aggleton, P. AU - Parker, R. PY - 2002 DA - 2002// TI - World AIDS Campaign 2002–2003: A conceptual framework and basis for action: HIV/AIDS stigma and discrimination PB - Switzerland, UNAIDS CY - Geneva ID - Aggleton2002 ER - TY - JOUR AU - DesJarlais, D. C. AU - Galea, S. AU - Tracy, M. AU - Tross, S. AU - Vlahov, D. PY - 2006 DA - 2006// TI - Stigmatization of newly emerging infectious diseases: AIDS and SARS JO - Am J Public Health VL - 96 UR - https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2004.054742 DO - 10.2105/AJPH.2004.054742 ID - DesJarlais2006 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Stall, R. AU - Hoff, C. AU - Coates, T. J. AU - Paul, J. AU - Phillips, K. A. AU - Ekstrand, M. AU - Diaz, R. 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PY - 1997 DA - 1997// TI - Three layers of damage JO - J Gay Lesbian Med Assoc VL - 1 UR - https://doi.org/10.1023/B:JOLA.0000007011.17392.fb DO - 10.1023/B:JOLA.0000007011.17392.fb ID - Novick1997 ER - TY - BOOK AU - Goffman, E. PY - 1963 DA - 1963// TI - Stigma: Notes on the Management of Spoiled Identity PB - Prentice Hall CY - New York ID - Goffman1963 ER - TY - CHAP AU - Dovidio, J. F. AU - Major, B. AU - Crocker, J. ED - Heatherton, T. F. ED - Kleck, R. E. ED - Hebl, M. R. ED - Hull, J. G. PY - 2000 DA - 2000// TI - Stigma: introduction and Overview BT - The Social Psychology of Stigma PB - Guilford Publications CY - New York ID - Dovidio2000 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Earnshaw, V. A. AU - Chaudoir, S. R. PY - 2009 DA - 2009// TI - From conceptualizing to measuring HIV stigma: A review of HIV stigma mechanism measures JO - AIDS Behav VL - 13 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-009-9593-3 DO - 10.1007/s10461-009-9593-3 ID - Earnshaw2009 ER - TY - CHAP AU - Fiske, S. T. ED - Gilbert, D. 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