First author, year, reference number | Species | Sequelae negative prior to diagnosis with Campylobacter? | Time from Campylobacterdiagnosis to evaluation for chronic sequelae (Days) | Diagnosis of Campylobacter | Diagnosis of sequelae | Number of people with Campylobacter | Number developing sequelae | Outcome |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ReA | ||||||||
Ternhag, [52] | spp. | NR | 365 | NR | Physician/medical records^ | 57425 | 15 | 0.03% |
Schoenberg-Norio, [51] | jejuni | NR | 60 | Confirmed+ | Physician/medical records | 201 | 8 | 3.98% |
Townes, [47] | NR | All were disease negative | 42 | Confirmed | Combination | 2384 | 33 | 1.38% |
Kosunen, [39] | jejuni | All were disease negative | 365 | Confirmed | Physician/medical records | 342 | 8 | 2.34% |
Petersen, [27] | mix | NR | NR | Confirmed | Physician/medical records | 41 | 0 | 0% |
Short, [25] | jejuni | NR | 240 | Confirmed | Physician/medical records | 15 | 0 | 0% |
Hannu, [43] | mix | All were disease negative | 60 | Confirmed | Physician/medical records | 609 | 45 | 7.39% |
Hannu, [43] | mix | All were disease negative | 60 | Confirmed | Combination | 609 | 52 | 8.54% |
Hannu, [43] | jejuni | All were disease negative | 60 | Confirmed | Specialist | 535 | 37 | 6.92% |
Hannu, [43] | coli | All were disease negative | 60 | Confirmed | Specialist | 61 | 8 | 13.11% |
Hannu, [43] | Undetermined | All were disease negative | 60 | Confirmed | Specialist | 13 | 0 | 0% |
Melby, [32] | jejuni | NR | 42 | Probable | Self-reported disease status | 159 | 1 | 0.63% |
Pitkanen, [23] | jejuni | NR | NR | Confirmed | Self-reported disease status | 56 | 3 | 5.36% |
Locht, [37] | mix | All were disease negative | 28 | Confirmed | Self-reported disease status | 173 | 27 | 15.61% |
Schiellerup, [41] | NR | No – excluded~ | 60 | Confirmed | Self-reported based on validated scale | 1003 | 131 | 13.06% |
Hannu, [54] | jejuni | All were disease negative | 90 | Probable | Specialist | 350 | 9 | 2.57% |
Pitkänen, [29] | jejuni | All were disease negative | NR | Confirmed | Combination | 188 | 9 | 4.79% |
Helms, [38] | NR | All were disease negative | 365 | Confirmed | Physician/medical records | 17991 | 22 | 0.12% |
Ponka, [40] | jejuni | NR | NR | Confirmed | Self-reported disease status | 283 | 6 | 2.12% |
Doorduyn, [44] | NR | NR | 1080 | Confirmed | Self-reported disease status | 434 | 20 | 4.61% |
Eastmond, [35] | jejuni | All were disease negative | 90 | Confirmed | Physician/medical records | 88 | 1 | 1.14% |
Eastmond [35] | jejuni | All were disease negative | 90 | Confirmed | Physician/medical records | 42 | 0 | 0% |
Melby, [55] | mix | NR | NR | Probable | Self-reported disease status | 77 | 2 | 2.60% |
Gumpel, [49] | NR | NR | NR | Confirmed | Physician/medical records | 33 | 8 | 24.24% |
Bremell, [33] | NR | NR | 24 | Confirmed | Self-reported disease status | 66 | 1 | 1.52% |
Reiter’s | ||||||||
Kosunen, [39] | jejuni | All were disease negative | Up to 365 | Confirmed | NR | 342 | 1 | 0.29% |
Doorduyn, [44] | NR | NR | 1080 | Confirmed | Self-reported disease status | 457 | 0 | 0% |
IBS | ||||||||
Ternhag, [52] | spp | NR | 365 | NR | Physician/medical records | 57425 | 15 | 0.03% |
Spence, [31] | spp | All were disease negative | 180 | Confirmed | Self-reported based on validated scale | 620 | 49 | 7.90% |
Thornley, [46] | spp. | All were disease negative | 180 | Confirmed | Self-reported based on validated scale | 188 | 17 | 9.04% |
Spiller, [30] | NR | NR | 365 | Confirmed | Self-reported based on validated scale | 31 | 4 | 12.90% |
Helms, [38] | NR | All were disease negative | 365 | Confirmed | Physician/medical records | 17991 | 161 | 0.89% |
Doorduyn. [44] | NR | No – included | 1080 | Confirmed | Self-reported disease status | 457 | 12 | 2.63% |
Saps, [28] | NR | NR | 180 | Confirmed | Self-reported | 6 | 1 | 16.67% |
Dunlop, [42] | jejuni/coli | All were disease negative | 90 | Confirmed | Self-reported based on validated scale | 747 | 103 | 13.79% |
Moss-Morris, [45] | NR | All were disease negative | 90 | Confirmed | Self-reported based on validated scale | 775 | 83 | 10.71% |
Moss-Morris, [45] | NR | All were disease negative | 180 | Confirmed | Self-reported based on validated scale | 748 | 59 | 7.89% |
IBD | ||||||||
Helms, [38] | NR | All were disease negative | 365 | Culture | Physician/Medical records | 17991 | 72 | 0.40% |
UC | ||||||||
Ternhag, [52] | spp. | NR | 365 | NR | Physician/Medical records | 57425 | 42 | 0.07% |
Jess, [48] | NR | All were disease negative | Up to 16 years | Confirmed | Physician/Medical records | 49420 | 223 | 0.45% |
Crohn’s | ||||||||
Ternhag, [52] | spp. | NR | 365 | NR | Physician/Medical records | 57425 | 27, 83 | 0.05%, 0.17% |
Jess, [48] | All were disease negative | Up to 16 years | Confirmed | Physician/Medical records | 49420 | 83 | 0.17% | |
GBS | ||||||||
Ternhag, [52] | spp. | NR | 90 | NR | Physician/medical records | 57425 | 13 | 0.02% |
Gardner, [34] | jejuni | All were disease negative | NR | Probable | Physician/medical records | 98 | 1 | 1.02% |
McCarthy, [36] | jejuni | No – excluded | 180 | Probable | Physician/medical records | 8086 | 0 | 0% |
Wang, [24] | coli | NR | NR | Confirmed | Physician/medical records | 24 | 0 | 0% |
Wang, [24] | jejuni | NR | NR | Confirmed | Physician/medical records | 80 | 0 | 0% |
Wang [24] | mix | NR | NR | Confirmed | Physician/medical records | 104 | 0 | 0% |
McCarthy, [53] | NR | All were disease negative | 180 | Confirmed | Physician/medical records | 29563 | 9 | 0.03% |
Helms, [38] | NR | All were disease negative | 365 | Confirmed | Physician/medical records | 17991 | 6 | 0.03% |
Tam, [50] | NR | All were disease negative | 60 | NR | Physician/medical records | 15587 | 3 | 0.02% |
Doorduyn, [44] | NR | NR | 1080 | Confirmed | Physician/medical records | 457 | 0 | 0% |
MF | ||||||||
Doorduyn, [44] | NR | NR | 1080 | Confirmed | Self-reported disease status | 457 | 0 | 0% |
HUS | ||||||||
Ternhag, [52] | spp. | NR | 90 | NR | Physician/Medical records | 57425 | 2 | 0% |
Helms, [38] | NR | All were disease negative | 90 | Confirmed | Physician/Medical records | 17991 | 1 | 0.01% |
Rowe, [26] | NR | All were disease negative | NR | Confirmed | Physician/Medical records | 72 | 0 | 0% |