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Table 2 Prevalence of hypertension, high blood pressure, pre-hypertension and hypertension stages

From: Prevalence of hypertension and associated cardiovascular risk factors in an urban slum in Nairobi, Kenya: A population-based survey

 

Overall n (%)

Male n (%)

Female n (%)

P value

Hypertension

    

Yes

258 (12.6)

122 (11.6)

136 (13.7)

0.165

No

1787 (87.4)

928 (88.4)

859 (86.3)

 

Blood Pressure

    

Normal

604 (30.4)

288 (27.9)

316 (33.1)

0.073

Pre-Hypertension

1178 (59.3)

637 (61.8)

541 (56.6)

 

High Blood Pressure*

205 (10.3)

106 (10.3)

99 (10.4)

 

Stage 1

124 (6.2)

65 (6.3)

59 (6.2)

 

Stage 2

81 (4.1)

41 (4.0)

40 (4.2)

 
  1. *High Blood Pressure category excludes subjects known to be hypertensive and on treatment at survey.