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Table 6 Socio-demographic characteristics of contacts brought for screening by TB patients

From: Strengthening contact tracing capacity of pulmonary tuberculosis patients in Enugu, southeast Nigeria: a targeted and focused health education intervention study

Socio-demographics characteristics

Study group

Control group

Baseline post-intervention

Baseline post-intervention

 

N = 31 (%) N = 138(%) 95% CI

N = 26 (%) N = 38(%) 95% CI

Age (years):

    

<10

15(48.4)

76(55.1) -44.8-31.4

18(69.2)

24(63.2) -39.9-51.9

10-19

9(29.0)

20(14.5) -18.9-47.9

4(15.4)

7(18.4) -39.4-33.4

20-39

5(16.1)

24(17.4) -29.5-26.9

4(15.4)

4(10.5) -28.4-38.2

40+

2(6.5)

18(13.0) -27.7-14.1

0(0.0)

3(7.9) 45.3-61.1

Gender:

    

Male

13(41.9)

78(56.9) -52.9-22.9

12(46.2)

18(47.4) -50-47.6

Female

18(58.1)

60(43.5) -23.1.52.3

14(53.8

20(52.6) -47.6-50.0

Marital status:

    

Single

27(87.1)

116(84.1) -23-29

22(84.6)

32(84.2) -35-35.8

Married

4(12.9)

22(15.9) -29-23

4(15.4)

6(15.8) -35-35.8

Occupation:

    

Student

27(87.1)

129(93.5) -47-34.2

21(87.5)

33(86.8) -31.9-33.8

Others

4(12.9)

9(6.5) - 18.1-30.9

3(12.5)

5(13.2) -33.3-31.9

Education:

    

None

2(6.5)

11(8.0) -17.7-20.7

2(7.7)

3(7.9) -26.0-26.4

Primary

18(58.1)

79(57.2) -36.8-38

18(69.2)

24(63.2) -40-52

Secondary

9(29.0)

42(30.4) -36.1-33.3

3(11.5)

7(18.4) -41-27.2

Tertiary

2(6.5)

6(4.3) -16.1-20.5

3(11.5)

4(10.5) -29.5-31.5

Living with patient:

    

Yes

30(96.8)

120(87.0) -6.6-26.2

23(88.5)

32(84.2) -28-37

No

1(3.2)

18(13.0) -28-8.4

3(11.5)

6(15.8 -37-28

Relationship with patient:

    

Children/siblings

29(93.5)

132(95.7) -20-16.1

19(73.1)

26(68.4) 39.5-48.9

Friends/others

2(6.5)

6(4.3) -16.1-20.5

7(26.9)

12(31.6) - 48.9-39.5

Total

31(100.0)

138 (100.0)

26 (100.0)

38 (100.0)

  1. Chi-square of the total contacts at baseline and post-intervention for the study and control groups: X2 = 12.472, df = 2, p = 0.000 [4.13E-04].