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Table 1 Sample text messages

From: Efficacy of an internet and SMS-based integrated smoking cessation and alcohol intervention for smoking cessation in young people: study protocol of a two-arm cluster randomised controlled trial

Stage of smoking cessation

Content category

Exemplary text message

Pre-Intention

Risks of smoking

Hi Mary. Smoking and birth control pills aren’t suited to each other. If you smoke while on hormonal birth control, your blood vessels are likely to become constricted and can get blocked. Even for young women, the risk of a heart attack or stroke increases significantly.

Benefits of smoking cessation

Hi Mike. Even though you aren’t quite convinced yet, we think you should consider quitting; without the constant urge to smoke and buy cigarettes, you’ll feel more independent and confident. Have a look at this video: https://f.mobile-coach.eu/147

Self-efficacy for smoking cessation

Hi Lizzy. Have you ever wanted to do something that is difficult, such as doing very well at work or similar? Did you succeed? These experiences may also help you become smoke-free!

Intention

Smoking cessation resources

Hi Peter. Sports and exercise can make becoming smoke-free a lot easier. They distract you and result in elevated mood. Maybe you could regularly meet up with a friend to go running, ride bikes, or for other sports activities.

Barriers to smoking cessation

Hi Alex. Do you have a strong urge to smoke? So does Julia. Both of you are in the same situation. Maybe you could find distractions by spending time together: http://www.juliarauchfrei.at

Action

Self-efficacy for smoking cessation

There are forums online in which smokers and ex-smokers exchange their experiences on smoking cessation. Have a look at http://www.stop-dependance.ch/tabak/forum/