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Table 2 Average minutes of daily physical activity by intensity and parenthood status for women

From: The impact of parenthood on Canadians’ objectively measured physical activity: an examination of cross-sectional population-based data

  

Intensity

  

Sedentary

Light

MVPA

Variable

n

Mean (95% CI)

Mean (95% CI)

Mean (95% CI)

Parent of a dependent child under 16 years

    

 No

619

595.1 (582.1, 606.5)

208.7 (197.9, 220.2)

20.2 (17.9, 22.8)

 Yes

586

586.4 (570.4, 599.9)

251.2*** (245.6, 257.0)

17.8*** (16.6, 18.9)

ANCOVA p-value

 

.263

.001

.000

 Effect size (η 2)

 

.001

.009

.013

Number of children under 16 in home

    

 None

619

595.1 (582.1, 606.5)

208.7 (197.9, 220.2)

20.2 (17.9, 22.8)

 1

211

582.4 (559.5, 603.1)

244.9** (225.6, 263.5)

19.0 (15.1, 23.3)

 2

294

587.8 (567.1, 605.8)

233.8 (219.2, 250.6)

16.2*** (13.0, 20.3)

 3 or more

81

597.7 (556.6, 639.0)

251.4 (232.0, 280.3)

12.3** (7.8, 18.1)

ANCOVA p-value

 

.213

.005

.000

 Effect size (η 2)

 

.004

.011

.019

Age of youngest child in home

    

 0 (no children)

619

595.1 (582.1, 606.5)

208.7 (197.9, 220.2)

20.2 (17.9, 22.8)

 <6

339

580.8 (562.5, 600.0)

255.2*** (239.8, 270.2)

14.6*** (12.0, 17.7)

 6-11

215

577.9 (547.6, 606.3)

235.6 (214.3, 259.4)

21.1 (15.5, 27.2)

 12-15

32

621.8* (593.8, 642.8)

209.1 (189.8, 232.9)

16.7 (11.9, 21.9)

ANCOVA p-value

 

.017

.000

.000

 Effect size (η 2)

 

.008

.016

.036

  1. Note. Asterisks signify significant post-hoc differences (Bonferroni corrected) between respondents in the target category and those without children. ANCOVAs controlled for age, body mass index, marital status, education, ethnicity, income adequacy, and self-rated health. All estimates rounded to one decimal point based on Statistics Canada’s rounding guidelines in order to avoid implying greater precision than actually exists. CI = Confidence interval. MVPA = moderate-to-vigorous physical activity.
  2. * p < .05. ** p < .01. *** p < .001.