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Table 3 Rate ratios (RR) for metabolic syndrome (MetS) as a dependent variable and associated factors as independent variables among Macau women, aged 18-44 years (n =999)

From: Men in Macau SAR have higher prevalence in metabolic syndrome and among related metabolic components: a cross-sectional Macau Health Survey

Variables

Categories

% with metabolic syndrome

Rate ratio (95% CI)

P value

Education

College+

1.00

1.0

 

Middle School

4.50

4.5 (1.4, 14.7)

0.01

Primary & below

7.10

7.2 (1.9, 26.6)

< 0.001

Employment

Unemployed

6.70

1.0

 

Full or part time

3.30

0.5 (0.3, 0.9)

0.05

Students

1.50

0.2 (0.03, 1.7)

0.11

Individual

>1500

2.50

1.0

 

Incomes

1001-1500

5.50

2.2 (0.8, 5.9)

0.11

USD/month

501-1000

1.60

0.6 (0.2, 2.6)

0.53

<500

4.60

1.8 (0.7, 5.1)

0.24

Family

>2500

1.90

1.0

 

Incomes

1000-2500

4.00

2.1 (0.8, 5.2)

0.11

USD/month

<1000

5.70

3.0 (1.2, 7.8)

0.02

Exercise

No exercise

2.90

1.0

 

Mild

4.30

1.5 (0.7, 3.1)

0.27

Strenuous

2.20

0.7 (0.1, 5.2)

0.70

Alcohol consumption

Yes

3.3

1.0

 
 

No

4.0

1.2 (0.6, 2.3)

0.58

Body Mass Index (kg/m 2 )

<18.5

0.00

  

18.5-22.9

1.30

1.0

 

23-24.9

4.80

3.8 (1.3, 11.2)

0.01

25-26.9

12.90

10.3 (4.0, 26.7)

<0.0001

27+

23.10

18.4 (7.8, 43.5)

<0.0001