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Table 4 Sociodemographic predictors of metabolic syndrome groups

From: Classification of metabolic syndrome according to lipid alterations: analysis from the Mexican National Health and Nutrition Survey 2006

 

Mixed dyslipidemia

Hypoalphalipoproteinemia

Hypertrigliceridemia

Without dyslipidemia

 

OR (95% CI)

OR (95% CI)

OR (95% CI)

OR (95% CI)

Sex (women)

       

 Men

1.0

0.69**

(0.53 , 0.91)

1.71**

(1.14 , 2.55)

1.61

(0.93 , 2.77)

Age (20–29 years)

       

 30-39 years

1.0

0.99

(0.60 , 1.63)

2.71*

(1.09 , 6.74)

0.39

(0.06 , 2.65)

 40-49 years

1.0

0.99

(0.62 , 1.59)

1.94

(0.79 , 4.72)

0.86

(0.15 , 4.97)

 50-59 years

1.0

0.70

(0.42 , 1.16)

4.31**

(1.74 , 10.70)

1.05

(0.15 , 7.10)

 ≥ 60 years

1.0

1.51

(0.91 , 2.48)

4.36**

(1.63 , 11.71)

2.47

(0.49 , 12.29)

Area (Rural)

       

 Urban

1.0

0.83

(0.61 , 1.14)

1.07

(0.64 , 1.79)

1.11

(0.55 , 2.22)

Region (North)

       

 Central

1.0

0.78

(0.53 , 1.13)

0.73

(0.40 , 1.34)

0.69

(0.30 , 1.59)

 Federal District

1.0

0.12**

(0.05 , 0.27)

1.92*

(1.01 , 3.67)

0.27

(0.04 , 1.95)

 South

1.0

1.07

(0.75 , 1.54)

0.79

(0.44 , 1.39)

0.43*

(0.19 , 0.99)

Socioeconomic Level (Low)

       

 Middle

1.0

0.92

(0.69 , 1.24)

1.11

(0.67 , 1.83)

0.80

(0.38 , 1.68)

 High

1.0

0.99

(0.68 , 1.44)

1.19

(0.65 , 2.19)

2.29

(0.88 , 5.91)

Education Level (Less than primary)

       

 Primary or higher

1.0

0.93

(0.68 , 1.28)

0.96

(0.61 , 1.54)

0.73

(0.39 , 1.37)

Body mass Index Category (Normal)

       

 Overweight

1.0

1.37

(0.89 , 2.12)

1.04

(0.57 , 1.89)

1.27

(0.33 , 4.83)

 Obesity

1.0

1.5

(0.97 , 2.31)

1.14

(0.62 , 2.09)

1.20

(0.35 , 4.07)

Diabetes previously diagnosed

1.0

1.17

(0.78 , 1.76)

0.71

(0.40 , 1.26)

0.47

(0.19 , 1.14)

Hypertension previously diagnosed

1.0

1.24

(0.90 , 1.70)

1.03

(0.63 , 1.69)

1.26

(0.64 , 2.50)

  1. ***p Value <0.01, Multinomial regression Model. Reference group: Mixed Dyslipidemia.
  2. **P Value <0.05, Multinomial regression Model. Reference group: Mixed Dyslipidemia.