|
Interval ≥60 months
|
Interval ≥72 months
|
---|
Region (number of countries)
|
High fertility OR (95% CI)
|
High fertility, limited to birth order 2-4 OR (95% CI)
|
High fertility OR (95% CI)
|
High fertility, limited to birth order 2-4 OR (95% CI)
|
---|
Outcome: Neonatal Mortality
|
Africa (n=28)
|
0.70 (0.54, 0.92)
|
0.82 (0.62, 1.08)
|
0.78 (0.58, 1.05)
|
0.84 (0.60, 1.18)
|
Asia (n=8)
|
0.60 (0.44, 0.81)
|
0.72 (0.38, 1.36)
|
0.56 (0.40, 0.77)
|
0.57 (0.32, 1.02)
|
Americas n = 5)
|
0.67 (0.41, 1.10)*
|
0.58 (0.31, 1.09)*
|
0.79 (0.35, 1.79)*
|
0.85 (0.32, 2.24)*
|
Other (n = 6)
|
1.13 (0.39, 3.30)
|
1.17 (0.38, 3.64)***
|
1.15 (0.33, 4.06)***
|
1.54 (0.31, 7.60)****
|
All (n=47)
|
0.69 (0.57, 0.84)
|
0.76 (0.61, 0.94)
|
0.75 (0.60, 0.93)
|
0.76 (0.58, 0.98)
|
Outcome: Under-5 Mortality
|
Africa (n=28)
|
0.52 (0.44, 0.61)
|
0.58 (0.48, 0.70)
|
0.51 (0.42, 0.62)
|
0.58 (0.45, 0.75)
|
Asia (n=8)
|
0.49 (0.36, 0.68)
|
0.52 (0.36, 0.74)
|
0.38 (0.29, 0.49)
|
0.40 (0.27, 0.59)
|
Americas n = 5)
|
0.59 (0.44, 0.78)
|
0.55 (0.35, 0.85)
|
0.62 (0.42, 0.91)
|
0.82 (0.47, 1.43)
|
Other (n = 6)
|
0.78 (0.49, 1.25)
|
1.26 (0.59, 2.69)**
|
0.71 (0.33, 1.53)
|
4.18 (0.93, 18.84)****
|
All (n=47)
|
0.53 (0.47, 0.61)
|
0.58 (0.49, 0.68)
|
0.50 (0.43, 0.59)
|
0.59 (0.47, 0.73)
|
- *n=5, **n=3, ***n=2, ****n=1
- Reference birth interval: 24-<60 months
- Completed fertility: woman’s total fertility at the end of her reproductive period