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Table 2 Quality assessment of trials of antibiotics for the treatment of Shigella

From: Antibiotics for the treatment of Cholera, Shigella and Cryptosporidiumin children

Quality Assessment

Summary of Findings

 

Directness

No of events

 

No of studies

Design

Limitations

Consistency

Generalizability to population of interest

Generalizability to intervention of interest

Intervention

Control

Relative Risk (95%CI)

Clinical Failure (Antibiotics): Moderate Outcome Quality

03[25–27]

RCT

No Control or placebo group, so used treatment failure rates

All suggest benefit

All studies were conducted in developing countries

Hospital based

50

 

0.18 (0.1, 0.33) b

Bacteriological Failure (Antibiotics): Low Outcome Quality

04[25–28]

RCT

No Control or placebo group, so used treatment failure rates

All suggest benefit

All studies except one were conducted in developing countries

Hospital based

09

 

0.04 (0.01, 0.12) b