Reported answers of Gambian HCP about reasons/justifications given by those in support of FGM/C
| | | | | | | | |
It is a mandatory religious practice
|
53.8
|
54.9
|
43.8
|
42.6
|
58.7
|
60.0
|
56.3
|
48.8
|
It is a deeply rooted cultural practice
|
48.2
|
43
|
43.8
|
55.3
|
49.2
|
80.0
|
43.7
|
55.1
|
It reduces sexual feelings
|
42.1
|
41.5
|
56.3
|
36.2
|
47.6
|
40.0
|
43.7
|
38.6
|
It is a rite of passage for girls into womanhood
|
34.4
|
37.8
|
34.4
|
36.2
|
25.4
|
40.0
|
39.1
|
26.8
|
It is a good practice
|
23.3
|
28.7
|
15.6
|
19.1
|
25.4
|
6.7
|
26.1
|
18.9
|
It helps to maintain their virginity for their husband
|
13.5
|
14.1
|
12.5
|
8.5
|
14.3
|
6.7
|
12.6
|
15.7
|
It reduces the rate of prostitution
|
11.1
|
12.7
|
12.5
|
8.5
|
6.3
|
0.0
|
14.6
|
5.5
|
It does not violate human rights
|
0.6
|
0.0
|
3.1
|
2.1
|
0.0
|
0.0
|
0.5
|
0.8
|
Reported answers of Gambian HCP about consequences on health of FGM/C
| | | | | | | | |
Transmission of infectious diseases
|
59.1
|
52.8
|
67.7
|
60.4
|
55.7
|
73.3
|
57.6
|
42.4
|
Bleeding
|
53.4
|
51.2
|
67.7
|
45.8
|
45.9
|
80.0
|
54.1
|
52.8
|
Health problems
|
50.9
|
44.7
|
38.7
|
62.5
|
57.4
|
66.7
|
50.5
|
52.8
|
Difficulty during delivery
|
46.3
|
45.5
|
51.6
|
60.4
|
31.1
|
53.3
|
44.4
|
48.8
|
Reduction of sexual feelings
|
25.2
|
27.2
|
29.0
|
12.5
|
24.6
|
13.3
|
27.3
|
20.8
|
Affects the health and welfare of women and girls
|
20.7
|
19.5
|
29.0
|
31.3
|
16.4
|
13.3
|
19.9
|
22.4
|
Difficult penetration during sex
|
4.0
|
2.4
|
3.2
|
12.5
|
1.6
|
6.7
|
4.6
|
3.2
|
No consequences
|
2.1
|
2.4
|
0.0
|
0.0
|
4.9
|
0.0
|
3.1
|
0.8
|
Has seen a girl with complications after FGM/C
|
40.9
|
33.2
|
41.5
|
60.3
|
39.7
|
55.0
|
33.8
|
51.1
|
Considers FGM/C to be a mandatory religious practice (a)
|
38.5
|
50.3
|
34.1
|
8.3
|
40.3
|
28.6
|
40.2
|
38.1
|