| |
NGT
|
IFG
|
IGT
|
|---|
| |
(n=1130)
|
(n=94)
|
(n=86)
|
|---|
|
Characteristics
|
Mean
|
(SD)
|
Mean
|
(SD)
|
p
|
Mean
|
(SD)
|
p
|
|---|
|
Men
| | | | | | | | |
|
Age (years)
|
45.9
|
(10.7)
|
53.4
|
(11.6)
|
<0.001
|
56.0
|
(12.3)
|
<0.001
|
|
SBP (mm Hg)
|
122
|
(14.3)
|
129
|
(17.2)
|
0.093
|
133
|
(19.4)
|
0.001
|
|
DBP (mm Hg)
|
71
|
(9.7)
|
74
|
(10.3)
|
0.157
|
76
|
(11.6)
|
0.021
|
|
S-Cholesterol
|
5.4
|
(1.0)
|
5.2
|
(1.0)
|
0.009
|
5.6
|
(1.1)
|
0.559
|
|
S-triglycerides
|
1.4
|
(0.8)
|
1.6
|
(0.9)
|
0.003
|
2.0
|
(1.6)
|
<0.001
|
|
S-HDL Cholesterol
|
1.22
|
(0.28)
|
1.14
|
(0.35)
|
0.006
|
1.1
|
(0.3)
|
0.004
|
|
Body mass index (kg m-2)
|
26.5
|
(3.3)
|
28.1
|
(3.9)
|
<0.001
|
28.3
|
(4.1)
|
<0.001
|
|
Waist hip ratio (m m-1)
|
0.93
|
(0.1)
|
0.96
|
(0.1)
|
<0.001
|
0.98
|
(0.1)
|
<0.001
|
|
Waist (cm)
|
94
|
(9.2)
|
99
|
(10.3)
|
<0.001
|
100
|
(11.1)
|
<0.001
|
| |
NGT
|
IFG
|
IGT
|
| |
(n=1130)
|
(n=94)
|
(n=86)
|
|
Characteristics
|
n
|
(%)
|
n
|
(%)
|
p
|
n
|
(%)
|
p
|
|
Men
| | | | | | | | |
|
Lack of sleep
|
418
|
(37)
|
27
|
(29)
|
0.775
|
33
|
(39)
|
0.025
|
|
Low vitality
|
457
|
(41)
|
38
|
(40)
|
0.903
|
41
|
(50)
|
0.056
|
|
Daily smoking
|
168
|
(15)
|
18
|
(19)
|
0.279
|
11
|
(13)
|
0.638
|
|
Low physical activity
|
635
|
(58)
|
60
|
(65)
|
0.303
|
62
|
(77)
|
0.002
|
|
Hypertension
|
111
|
(9)
|
24
|
(26)
|
0.063
|
29
|
(34)
|
0.005
|
|
Living alone
|
222
|
(20)
|
16
|
(17)
|
0.801
|
30
|
(35)
|
<0.001
|
|
Low level of education
|
307
|
(28)
|
40
|
(44)
|
0.570
|
39
|
(49)
|
0.963
|
| |
NGT
|
IFG
|
IGT
|
| |
(n=1184)
|
(n=35)
|
(n=127)
|
|
Characteristics
|
Mean
|
(SD)
|
Mean
|
(SD)
|
p
|
Mean
|
(SD)
|
p
|
|
Women
| | | | | | | | |
|
Age (years)
|
46.2
|
(10.9)
|
56.3
|
(11.1)
|
<0.001
|
53.7
|
(12.8)
|
<0.001
|
|
SBP (mm Hg)
|
117
|
(1.0)
|
131
|
(17.7)
|
0.022
|
133
|
(22.6)
|
<0.001
|
|
DBP (mm Hg)
|
68
|
(9.7)
|
72
|
(10.1)
|
0.435
|
74
|
(10.9)
|
<0.001
|
|
S-Cholesterol
|
5.1
|
(1.1)
|
5.9
|
(1.0)
|
0.066
|
5.5
|
(0.9)
|
0.800
|
|
S-triglycerides
|
1.1
|
(0.54)
|
1.7
|
(0.7)
|
<0.001
|
1.5
|
(0.7)
|
<0.001
|
|
S-HDL Cholesterol
|
1.4
|
(0.33)
|
1.3
|
(0.36)
|
0.001
|
1.3
|
(0.4)
|
<0.001
|
|
Body mass index (kg m-2)
|
26.1
|
(4.8)
|
30.1
|
(6.3)
|
<0.001
|
29.6
|
(6.2)
|
<0.001
|
|
Waist hip ratio (m m-1)
|
0.82
|
(0.1)
|
0.87
|
(0.1)
|
0.001
|
0.86
|
(0.1)
|
<0.001
|
|
Waist (cm)
|
84
|
(12.5)
|
94
|
(14.4)
|
<0.001
|
92
|
(14.5)
|
<0.001
|
| |
NGT
|
IFG
|
IGT
|
| |
(n=1184)
|
(n=35)
|
(n=127)
|
|
Characteristics
|
n
|
(%)
|
n
|
(%)
|
p
|
n
|
(%)
|
p
|
|
Women
| | | | | | | | |
|
Lack of sleep
|
466
|
(40)
|
16
|
(47)
|
0.195
|
52
|
(41)
|
0.413
|
|
Low vitality
|
698
|
(52)
|
21
|
(60)
|
0.301
|
74
|
(61)
|
0.048
|
|
Daily smoking
|
246
|
(21)
|
9
|
(26)
|
0.272
|
23
|
(18)
|
0.706
|
|
Low physical activity
|
791
|
(69)
|
26
|
(79)
|
0.336
|
107
|
(86)
|
<0.001
|
|
Hypertension
|
111
|
(10)
|
7
|
(20)
|
0.872
|
46
|
(36)
|
<0.001
|
|
Living alone
|
225
|
(19)
|
6
|
(17)
|
0.381
|
26
|
(21)
|
0.679
|
|
Low level of education
|
236
|
(20)
|
18
|
(512)
|
0.228
|
44
|
(36)
|
0.759
|
-
NGT normal glucose tolerance, IFG impaired fasting glucose, IGT impaired glucose tolerance. SBP systolic blood pressure, DBP diastolic blood pressure.
- Data are means and (SD), or numbers and proportions (%). IFG and IGT were compared to NGT using general linear models for continues variables, and logistic regression for categorical variables and adjusting for differences in age.
