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Table 1 Comparison of knowledge scores between group A and group B and within group A

From: Increasing girls’ knowledge about human papillomavirus vaccination with a pre-test and a national leaflet: a quasi-experimental study

No.

Statement

Pre-test group A vs. post-test group B

Post-test group A vs. post-test group B

Group A: ‘almost correct’ at pre-test to ‘absolutely correct’ at post-test

  

p-value

n (%)

1

HPV vaccinations completely protect against cervical cancer (false).

0.0031a

0.169

9 (7.6)

2

Even if you only have safe sex you can be infected with HPV (true).

0.0011a

0.079

32 (26.9)

3

All 12-year-old girls will be sent an invitation for HPV vaccinations without having to ask for it (true).

0.851

0.0072

18 (15.1)

4

Legally, parents need to give permission for HPV vaccinations in 12-year-olds (false).

<0.0011a

0.054

8 (6.7)

5

In spite of HPV vaccinations, Pap-smears from age ≥ 30 years are still recommended (true).

<0.0011a

<0.0012

62 (52.1)

6

You can only have a Pap smear if you have first had HPV vaccinations (false).

0.148

0.0032

16 (13.4)

7

HPV vaccinations can make you lose your hair (false).

<0.0011a

0.0132

40 (33.6)

8

If you have been sexually active HPV vaccinations are still advised (true).

0.265

0.0022

37 (31.1)

9

HPV vaccinations reduce the risk of getting cervical cancer (true).

0.0061b

<0.0012

18 (15.1)

10

We know for a fact that HPV vaccinations protect against cervical cancer for a lifetime (false).

0.175

0.319

18 (15.1)

11

HPV vaccinations reduce the risk of dying of cervical cancer (true).

0.456

<0.0012

26 (21.8)

12

HPV vaccinations require several hundred dollars out-of-pocket expenses (false).

0.131

0.999

21 (17.6)

  1. 1aPercentage of correct answers in the post-test measurement in group B was significantly higher compared to the pre-test measurement in group A.
  2. 1bPercentage of correct answers in the post-test measurement in group B was significantly lower compared to the pre-test measurement in group A.
  3. 2Percentage of correct answers in the post-test measurement in group A was significantly higher compared to the post-test measurement in group B.