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Table 1 Descriptive characteristics of “Health Zhabei 2020” survey adults (≥32 years)

From: Prevalence of metabolic syndrome among urban community residents in China

  

Female (n=13565)

Male (n=8892)

P Value

  

Mean (SD) or No. (%)

Mean (SD) or No. (%)

Age (years)

 

58.1(12.1)

59.7(12.2)

<0.001

Education level

≤Middle school

8177(60.3)

4330(48.7)

<0.001

 

High school or profession school

4357(32.1)

2996(33.6)

 
 

≥2-year college

1022(7.5)

1553(17.5)

 
 

missing

9(0.1)

13(0.2)

 

Smoking

Yes

334(2.5)

4509(50.7)

<0.001

 

No

13078(96.4)

4265(48.0)

 
 

missing

153(1.1)

118(1.3)

 

Alcohol Drinking

Yes

392(2.9)

3057(34.4)

<0.001

 

No

13020(96.0)

5717(64.3)

 
 

missing

153(1.1)

118(1.3)

 

Family History

CHD

1127(8.3)

699(7.9)

0.230

 

Diabetes mellitus

845(6.2)

501(5.6)

0.065

Personal History

CHD

852(6.3)

435(4.9)

<0.001

 

Diabetes mellitus

1227(9.0)

884(9.9)

0.025

SBP (mmHg)

 

125.4(15.8)

128.5 (15.2)

<0.001

DBP (mmHg)

 

79.1(8.9)

81.4(9.3)

<0.001

BMI (kg/m2)

 

24.1(4.4)

24.2(3.9)

0.047

 

<25

8766(64.6)

5506(61.9)

<0.001

 

25-30

4005(29.5)

3042(34.2)

 
 

>30

790(5.8)

342(3.9)

 

Waist Circumference (cm)

 

81.0(9.7)

86.4(9.2)

<0.001

 

Central obesitya

4521(33.3)

6989(78.6)

<0.001

Waist-Hip Ratio

 

0.85(0.07)

0.89(0.07)

<0.001

Fasting Glucose (mg/dL)

 

97.3(27.0)

99.1(30.6)

<0.001

Triglycerides (mg/dL)

 

132.9(106.3)

159.4(150.6)

<0.001

HDL-C (mg/dL)

 

61.9(65.8)

54.1(65.8)

<0.001

LDL-C (mg/dL)

 

116.0(34.8)

112.1(30.9)

<0.001

  1. Abbreviations: SBP systolic blood pressure, DBP diastolic blood pressure, BMI body mass index, HDL-C high density lipid cholesterol, LDL-C low density lipid cholesterol.
  2. aWaist ≥ 85 cm for men, ≥ 80 cm for women according to joint interim criteria.