| |
Population mean†
|
Normal-weight/ proper weight
|
Overweight/ proper weight
|
Normal-weight/ too fat
|
Overweight/ too fat
|
Obese/ too fat
|
Treatment sample
|
|---|
|
Parent proxy-reported HRQoL (8–16 years old)
|
| |
N = 9076 ‡
|
N=4294
|
N=149
|
N=688
|
N=660
|
N=549
|
N=137
|
|
Physical well-being
|
boys
|
77.84; 0.29
|
80.86; 0.39
|
80.05; 1.95
|
75.25; 1.22
|
76.70; 1.03
|
74.17; 1.22
|
75.80; 2.40
|
|
girls
|
74.50; 0.33
|
76.30; 0.43
|
78.60; 1.93
|
72.25; 1.13
|
71.35; 1.05
|
68.53; 1.17
|
74.08; 2.01
|
|
Emotional well-being
|
boys
|
80.09; 0.22
|
81.76; 0.27
|
82.18; 1.54
|
78.79; 0.88
|
79.21; 0.98
|
80.02; 0.83
|
76.04; 2.11
|
|
girls
|
80.03; 0.25
|
81.38; 0.31
|
84.12; 1.63
|
78.07; 0.97
|
78.06; 0.82
|
77.10; 1.04
|
78.04; 1.55
|
|
Self-esteem
|
boys
|
68.18; 0.26
|
69.73; 0.36
|
72.11; 1.41
|
65.81; 0.97
|
67.21; 1.04
|
68.40; 0.95
|
62.87; 2.23
|
|
girls
|
68.29; 0.25
|
69.60; 0.33
|
71.20; 1.93
|
65.63; 0.88
|
66.21; 1.04
|
65.93; 1.07
|
63.23; 1.77
|
|
Family
|
boys
|
76.99; 0.25
|
78.25; 0.36
|
78.12; 1.82
|
75.18; 0.93
|
77.38; 0.88
|
79.35; 0.95
|
77.04; 2.05
|
|
girls
|
77.69; 0.25
|
78.77; 0.34
|
77.63; 2.70
|
75.46; 0.91
|
76.75; 0.93
|
76.72; 1.16
|
75.58; 1.61
|
|
Friends
|
boys
|
77.56; 0.25
|
79.57; 0.29
|
78.80; 1.91
|
76.29; 1.00
|
77.18; 0.90
|
76.52; 1.03
|
71.41; 2.32
|
|
girls
|
77.15; 0.24
|
78.39; 0.30
|
81.42; 1.71
|
75.50; 0.78
|
74.37; 0.96
|
73.35; 1.36
|
71.06; 1.30
|
|
School
|
boys
|
73.78; 0.27
|
75.73; 0.37
|
74.65; 1.52
|
71.94; 1.15
|
73.95; 1.15
|
73.17; 1.10
|
72.07; 2.35
|
|
girls
|
75.77; 0.31
|
76.76; 0.39
|
73.60; 2.12
|
75.85; 1.07
|
76.24; 0.90
|
71.54; 1.16
|
77.22; 1.79
|
|
Children’s self-reported HRQoL (11–16 years old)
|
| |
N = 5954
|
N=2063
|
N=62
|
N=1485
|
N=494
|
N=381
|
N=65
|
|
Physical well-being
|
boys
|
74.50; 0.32
|
77.16; 0.44
|
79.83; 2.38
|
73.38; 0.74
|
72.99; 1.09
|
71.50; 1.31
|
66.09; 3.76
|
|
girls
|
67.97; 0.40
|
72.10; 0.62
|
72.26; 3.56
|
65.22; 0.67
|
64.14; 1.21
|
65.36; 1.28
|
74.01; 2.43
|
|
Emotional well-being
|
boys
|
82.27; 0.25
|
83.52; 0.39
|
86.21; 1.61
|
81.67; 0.55
|
80.82; 0.93
|
82.88; 0.89
|
79.28; 3.27
|
|
girls
|
80.75; 0.32
|
83.26; 0.45
|
85.61; 2.69
|
79.21; 0.57
|
80.18; 0.99
|
78.43; 1.36
|
82.73; 1.77
|
|
Self-esteem
|
boys
|
60.11; 0.38
|
61.81; 0.59
|
63.02; 2.81
|
58.76; 0.86
|
57.96; 1.29
|
56.56; 1.43
|
60.42; 3.85
|
|
girls
|
55.85; 0.37
|
60.27; 0.60
|
65.90; 4.95
|
53.20; 0.67
|
52.71; 1.38
|
52.36; 1.84
|
61.57; 2.25
|
|
Family
|
boys
|
82.54; 0.28
|
83.77; 0.47
|
89.31; 2.39
|
81.41; 0.67
|
82.45; 1.17
|
82.22; 1.19
|
81.25; 2.69
|
|
girls
|
81.58; 0.34
|
84.74; 0.58
|
79.74; 3.48
|
78.66; 0.61
|
79.58; 1.12
|
82.93; 1.13
|
78.73; 2.84
|
|
Friends
|
boys
|
78.78; 0.32
|
80.63; 0.44
|
80.80; 2.18
|
78.82; 0.71
|
77.13; 1.14
|
74.79; 1.28
|
71.99; 3.30
|
|
girls
|
76.83; 0.32
|
78.70; 0.49
|
77.68; 2.70
|
75.92; 0.54
|
75.65; 1.11
|
74.71; 1.63
|
75.00; 2.21
|
|
School
|
boys
|
66.57; 0.38
|
69.29; 0.56
|
72.36; 3.04
|
64.66; 0.81
|
64.62; 1.25
|
63.84; 1.43
|
66.20; 3.48
|
| |
girls
|
66.33; 0.37
|
70.57; 0.64
|
74.61; 5.87
|
63.04; 0.59
|
64.05; 1.38
|
62.89; 1.88
|
68.26; 2.87
|
- Note: † Based on the KiGGS sample before the exclusion of underweight and disabled boys and girls (8–16 years old for the analysis of parent-reported values and 11–16 years old for the analysis of self-reported values).
- ‡ N denotes group numbers; individual Ns may differ for different HRQoL scores due to missing values).
