| |
Women
|
Men
|
|---|
|
(n = 3547)
|
(n = 2260)
|
|---|
| |
Model 1
|
Model 2
|
Model 3
|
Model 4
|
Model 5
|
Model 1
|
Model 2
|
Model 3
|
Model 4
|
Model 5
|
|---|
|
Adjusted for age
|
Adjusted for age, somatic and mental symptoms
|
Adjusted for age and mental well-being (WHO)
|
Adjusted for age and job strain
|
Adjusted for age and physical work conditions
|
Adjusted for age
|
Adjusted for age, somatic and mental symptoms
|
Adjusted for age and mental well-being (WHO)
|
Adjusted for age and job strain
|
Adjusted for age and physical work conditions
|
|---|
|
OR (95% CI)
|
OR (95% CI)
|
OR (95% CI)
|
OR (95% CI)
|
OR (95% CI)
|
OR (95% CI)
|
OR (95% CI)
|
OR (95% CI)
|
OR (95% CI)
|
OR (95% CI)
|
|---|
|
Higher non-manual
|
1.00
|
1.00
|
1.00
|
1.00
|
1.00
|
1.00
|
1.00
|
1.00
|
1.00
|
1.00
|
|
Intermediate non-manual
|
1.27 (1.01:1.58)
|
1.38 (1.09:1.75)
|
1.31 (1.04:1.66)
|
1.24 (0.99:1.55)
|
1.00 (0.79:1.26)
|
1.35 (1.00:1.83)
|
1.21(0.88:1.68)
|
1.25 (0.91:1.71)
|
1.33 (0.98:1.80)
|
1.15 (0.85:1.57)
|
|
Lower non-manual
|
1.12 (0.87:1.43)
|
1.09 (0.83:1.42)
|
1.16 (0.90:1.51)
|
1.03 (0.81:1.33)
|
1.00 (0.78:1.29)
|
1.70 (1.16:2.51)
|
1.51 (0.99:2.30)
|
1.70 (1.14:2.54)
|
1.64 (1.11:2.43
|
1.27 (0.85:1.91)
|
|
Skilled manual
|
1.74 (1.36:2.10)
|
1.61 (1.25:2.09)
|
1.77 (1.38:2.28)
|
1.61 (1.26:2.05)
|
0.99 (0.74:1.33)
|
3.25 (2.43:4.35)
|
3.09 (2.26:4.22)
|
3.20 (2.36:4.33)
|
3.12 (2.33:4.18)
|
1.59 (1.10:2.30)
|
|
Non-skilled manual
|
1.79 (1.42:2.26)
|
1.70 (1.32:2.18)
|
1.82 (1.42:2.33)
|
1.58 (1.25:2.00)
|
1.05 (0.79:1.39)
|
3.34 (2.53:4.40)
|
2.88 (2.14:3.88)
|
3.01 (2.25:4.01)
|
3.00 (2.27:3.97)
|
1.76 (1.24:2.48)
|
|
Age
|
1.02 (1.01:1.02)
|
1.02 (1.01:1.02)
|
1.02 (1.01:1.02)
|
1.02 (1.01:1.02)
|
1.02 (1.01:1.03)
|
1.03 (1.03:1.04)
|
1.03 (1.02:1.04)
|
1.04 (1.03:1.04)
|
1.04 (1.03:1.04)
|
1.04 (1.03:1.04)
|
|
Phys. & mental symptoms
| |
1.57 (1.46:1.68)
| | | | |
1.41 (1.29:1.54)
| | | |
|
Low mental well-being
| | |
1.35 (1.26:1.44)
| | | | |
1.26 (1.06:1.50)
| | |
|
Job strain
| | | |
1.88 (1.54:2.29)
| | | | |
2.21 (1.68:2.92)
| |
|
Heavy lifting
| | | | |
1.15 (1.04:1.27)
| | | | |
1.16 (1.00:1.32)
|
|
Awkward working postures
| | | | |
1.20 (1.09:1.31)
| | | | |
1.28 (1.12:1.47)
|
- Odds ratios (OR) with 95% Confidence intervals (CI) adjusted for age are presented in Model 1. The explanatory effect of physical and mental symptoms is examined in Model 2, of mental well-being in Model 3, of mental work environment (i.e. job strain) in Model 4, and of physical work environment in Model 5.
