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Table 1 Characteristics of the overall VL population and VL-malaria co-infected patients, stratified by hospital, Sudan (2005-2010)

From: Concomitant malaria among visceral leishmaniasis in-patients from Gedarif and Sennar States, Sudan: a retrospective case-control study

Treatment center

Gedarif Teaching Hospital

Tabarakallah Hospital

Al`Azaza Kala-azar Clinic

 

Total population

Co-infected patients

Total population

Co-infected patients

Total population

Co-infected patients

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

Number of patients

468

18 (3.8)

321

84 (26.2)

497

302 (60.8)

Gender

456

18

321

84

497

302

  Male

280 (61.4)

8 (44.4)

179 (55.8)

49 (58.3)

254 (51.1)

155 (51.3)

  Female

176 (38.6)

10 (55.6)

142 (44.2)

35 (41.7)

243 (48.9)

147 (48.7)

Age

440

15

321

84

492

301

  Median (years) (inter-quartile range)

14.0 (7.0-24.5)

13.0 (9.0-29.0)

10.0 (5.0-18.0)

10.0 (4.2-17.7)

9.0 (3.0-23.0)

9.0 (3.0-23.0)

  0-4 years

68 (15.5)

2 (13.3)

77 (24.0)

21 (29.8)

151 (30.7)

97 (32.2)

  5-9 years

87 (19.8)

3 (20.0)

71 (22.1)

19 (22.6)

99 (20.1)

55 (18.3)

  10-19 years

127 (28.9)

5 (33.3)

99 (30.8)

28 (33.3)

91 (18.5)

59 (19.6)

  20-29 years

89 (20.2)

2 (13.3)

28 (8.7)

6 (7.1)

68 (13.8)

42 (14.0)

  ≥30 years

69 (15.7)

3 (20.0)

46 (14.3)

10 (11.9)

83 (16.9)

48 (15.9)

Season

452

17

321

84

488

297

  Wet season

151 (33.4)

3 (17.6)

124 (38.6)

32 (38.1)

226 (46.3)

131 (44.1)

  Dry season

301 (66.6)

14 (82.4)

197 (61.4)

52 (61.9)

262 (53.7)

166 (55.9)

Duration on-going sickness

433

17

302

82

441

259

  Median (days) (inter-quartile range)

30.0 (15.0-40.0)

30.0 (13.5-76.0)

14.0 (9.0-21.0)

12.0 (7.0-14.0)

30.0 (14.0-61.0)

21.0 (14.0-61.0)