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Table 3 Retention percentages by baseline participant characteristics in Be Fit, Be Well trial

From: Recruitment and retention of participants in a pragmatic randomized intervention trial at three community health clinics: Results and lessons learned

 

Baseline N(%)

6- month N(%)

12- month N(%)

18-month N(%)

24-month N(%)

Overall

365 (100.0)

272 (74.5)

253 (69.3)

245(67.1)

314 (86.0)

Group

     

  Usual care

185 (50.7)

141 (76.2)

139 (75.1)**

133 (71.9)*

166 (89.7)*

  Intervention

180 (49.3)

131 (72.8)

114 (63.3)

112 (62.2)

148 (82.2)

Age (years)

     

  <50

97 (26.6)

66 (68.0)*

58 (59.8)*

51 (52.6)**

79 (81.4)

  50-59

91 (24.9)

70 (76.9)

68 (74.7)

65 (71.4)

81 (89.0)

  60-69

93 (25.4)

75 (80.7)

72 (77.4)

74 (79.6)

81 (87.1)

  ≥ 70

84 (23.0)

61 (72.6)

55 (65.5)

55 (65.5)

73 (86.9)

Gender

     

  Female

250 (68.5)

186 (74.4)

177 (70.8)

178 (71.2)*

222 (88.8)*

  Male

115 (31.5)

86 (74.8)

76 (66.1)

67 (58.3)

92 (80.0)

Race/Ethnicity

     

  Black

260 (71.2)

198 (76.2)

187 (71.9)

183 (70.4)

225 (86.5)

  Hispanic

48 (13.2)

35 (72.9)

32 (66.7)

23 (47.9)*

40 (83.3)

  White or other

57 (15.6)

39 (68.4)

34 (59.7)

39 (68.4)

49 (86.0)

Language

     

  English

318 (87.1)

238 (74.8)

220 (69.2)

217 (68.2)

274 (86.2)

  Spanish

47 (12.9)

34 (72.3)

33 (70.2)

28 (59.6)

40 (85.1)

Health center

     

  A

158 (43.3)

122 (77.2)

119 (75.3)

116 (73.4)

138 (87.3)

  B

103 (28.2)

77 (74.6)

64 (62.1)*

65 (63.1)

87 (84.5)

  C

104 (28.5)

73 (70.2)

70 (67.3)

64 (61.5)

89 (85.6)

Education

     

  < High school

120 (32.9)

83 (69.2)

85 (70.8)

76 (63.3)

102 (85.0)

  High school graduate

109 (29.9)

79 (72.5)

71 (65.1)

71(65.1)

97 (89.0)

  Some college or college graduate

136 (37.3)

110 (80.9)

97 (71.3)

98 (72.1)

115 (84.6)

Work status

     

  Employed or student

196 (53.7)

149 (76.0)

133 (67.9)

131 (66.8)

169 (86.2)

  Unemployed or disabled

110 (30.1)

83 (75.5)

83 (75.5)*

78 (70.9)

95 (86.4)

  Homemaker or retired

59 (16.2)

40 (67.8)

37 (62.7)

36 (61.0)

50 (84.8)

Annual income (in $)

     

  <10,000

95 (26.0)

61 (64.2)*

66 (69.5)

64 (67.4)

81 (85.3)

  10,000-19,999

73 (20.0)

58 (79.5)

51 (69.9)

48 (65.6)

65 (89.0)

  20,000-34,999

88 (24.1)

65 (73.9)

59 (67.1)

56 (63.6)

75 (85.2)

  ≥ 35,000

109 (29.9)

88 (80.7)

77 (70.6)

77 (70.6)

93 (84.4)

Depression score

     

  High

24 (6.6)

16 (66.7)

17 (70.8)

16 (66.7)

19 (79.2)

  Low

341 (93.4)

256 (75.1)

236 (69.2)

229 (67.2)

295 (86.2)

Smoking status

     

  Never

203 (55.6)

157 (77.3)

145 (71.4)

138 (68.0)

178 (87.7)

  Former

97 (26.6)

72 (74.2)

68 (70.1)

65 (67.0)

83 (85.6)

  Current

65 (17.8)

43 (66.2)

40 (61.5)*

42 (64.6)

53 (81.5)

Self-rated health

     

  Excellent or very good

107 (29.3)

77 (72.0)

70 (65.4)

69 (64.5)

87 (81.3)

  Good

127 (34.8)

101 (79.5)

91 (71.7)

86 (67.7)

111 (87.4)

  Fair or poor

131 (35.9)

94 (71.8)

92 (70.2)

90 (68.7)

116 (88.6)

  1. * P<0.05 when adjusted for all other variables in table; **p<0.01 when adjusted for all other variables in table.