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Table 2 Physical activity barriers for colonias children reported by mother-child dyads: Examining gender differences

From: Understanding contextual barriers, supports, and opportunities for physical activity among Mexican-origin children in Texas border colonias: A descriptive study

Barriers

Entire Sample

Gender

(n=94)

Boys (n=39)

Girls (n=55)

Child

Mother

Child

Mother

Child

Mother

Transportation

25.5%

30.9%

23.1%

33.3%

27.3%

29.1%

Dogs in street* Ch

74.5%

79.8%

64.1%

79.5%

81.8%

80.0%

Lack of energy

34.0%

14.9%

35.9%

15.4%

32.7%

14.5%

Traffic

43.6%

40.4%

41.0%

35.9%

45.5%

43.6%

Crime

13.8%

25.5%

12.8%

23.1%

14.5%

27.3%

No motivation

38.3%

13.8%

48.7%

15.4%

30.9%

12.7%

No place like a park

41.5%

38.3%

35.9%

38.5%

45.5%

38.2%

No one to do PA with

25.5%

17.0%

28.2%

23.1%

23.6%

12.7%

Immigration status

1.1%

2.1%

0.0%

5.1%

1.8%

0.0%

Kidnappings

16.0%

23.4%

15.4%

20.5%

16.4%

25.5%

Time* M

30.9%

25.5%

33.3%

38.5%

29.1%

16.4%

Small children at home

1.1%

3.2%

2.6%

0.0%

0.0%

5.5%

No adequate clothing

24.5%

42.6%

28.2%

38.5%

21.8%

45.5%

Can’t leave house alone

1.1%

3.2%

0.0%

0.0%

1.8%

5.5%

No sidewalks

29.8%

48.9%

38.5%

43.6%

23.6%

52.7%

Trash

12.8%

21.3%

17.9%

28.2%

9.1%

16.4%

No place to do PA

34.0%

35.1%

33.3%

35.9%

34.5%

34.5%

No fenced area

35.1%

38.3%

28.2%

41.0%

40.0%

36.4%

No streetlights

44.7%

55.3%

46.2%

53.8%

43.6%

56.4%

Chickens/hens

2.1%

3.2%

2.6%

5.1%

1.8%

1.8%

Gang activity

23.4%

30.9%

28.2%

33.3%

20.0%

29.1%

Cows or goats

2.1%

1.1%

0.0%

2.6%

3.6%

0.0%

Afraid child will get hurt

20.2%

20.2%

20.5%

25.6%

20.0%

16.4%

No friends/family encourage PA

21.3%

6.4%

23.1%

10.3%

20.0%

3.6%

PA is not fun

14.9%

2.1%

20.5%

5.1%

10.9%

0.0%

Asthma

6.4%

7.4%

5.1%

7.7%

7.3%

7.3%

Too hot

55.3%

51.1%

61.5%

51.3%

50.9%

50.9%

Bad weather

51.1%

45.7%

59.0%

41.0%

45.5%

49.1%

  1. Notes. Bold = statistically significant (p≤.05) difference between genders; * Ch = statistically significant difference in barrier for child report; * M = statistically significant difference in barrier for mother report; PA= physical activity, exercise, sport.