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Table 6 Prevalence (%) and Odds Ratio (OR) of low height-for-age in children under 5 years according to socio-demographic and economic characteristics, 2003

From: Nutritional status of children under 5 years of age in the Brazilian Western Amazon before and after the Interoceanic highway paving: a population-based study

Categorical variables

N* (n = 199)

%

Crude

p value**

Continuous variables#

 

Mean(SD)

OR

 

Home ownership

    

 Own home (fully owned or mortgaged)

162

4.9%

1

0.027

 Rented, gifted or invaded

37

16.2%

3.726

Electric power supply

    

 Lacking

22

22.7%

1

0.011 '

 Present

177

5.1%

0.182

Wealth index

    

 Richer half

104

1.9%

1

0.004 '

 Poorer half

95

12.6%

7.373

Mother schooling (years)

    

 Did not go to school

8

37.5%

1

< 0.001

 1 to 4 years

27

7.4%

0.013

 Above 4 years

81

1.2%

0.002

p linear tendency

   

0.003

Maternal height (cm) #

186

158.5 (5.29)

0.855

0.01

Number of pregnancies #

113

2.63 (2.21)

1.35

0.018

Anaemia diagnosis

    

 No

69

49.64%

1

0.176

 Yes

70

50.36%

3.09

 
  1. Assis Brasil, AC, 2003.
  2. *Missing in some variables.
  3. **p-values without a mark ( ): Pearson’s chi-square test; with a mark ( ' ): Fisher's exact test.