IFG* | Diabetes** | |||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Male | Female | Male | Female | |||||||||||||
OR | 95% CI | P-value | OR | 95% CI | P-value | OR | 95% CI | P-value | OR | 95% CI | P-value | |||||
Age Decade (Year) | ||||||||||||||||
20-29 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||||||||||||
30-39 | 1.23 | 0.87 | 1.72 | 0.241 | 0.96 | 0.69 | 1.32 | 0.783 | 2.94 | 1.98 | 4.37 | 0.001 | 1.51 | 0.99 | 2.31 | 0.059 |
40-49 | 1.71 | 1.23 | 2.39 | 0.002 | 1.37 | 1.00 | 1.88 | 0.050 | 4.22 | 2.85 | 6.26 | 0.001 | 3.53 | 2.40 | 5.18 | 0.001 |
50-59 | 2.41 | 1.63 | 3.55 | 0.001 | 2.01 | 1.39 | 2.90 | 0.001 | 9.48 | 6.25 | 14.37 | 0.001 | 9.08 | 6.10 | 13.52 | 0.001 |
60-69 | 3.38 | 2.04 | 5.60 | 0.001 | 2.57 | 1.48 | 4.45 | 0.001 | 16.27 | 10.02 | 26.42 | 0.001 | 14.85 | 8.98 | 24.57 | 0.001 |
BMI Status | ||||||||||||||||
Normal (<25 kg/m2) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||||||||||||
Overweight (25- <30 kg/m2) | 1.39 | 1.02 | 1.91 | 0.040 | 1.40 | 0.97 | 2.02 | 0.070 | 1.43 | 1.02 | 2.00 | 0.038 | 1.82 | 1.14 | 2.89 | 0.012 |
Obese (≥30 kg/m2) | 1.59 | 1.15 | 2.19 | 0.006 | 1.77 | 1.25 | 2.51 | 0.001 | 2.14 | 1.53 | 2.98 | 0.001 | 2.88 | 1.85 | 4.67 | 0.001 |
Serum Cholesterol Status | ||||||||||||||||
Normal (<5.18 mmol/L) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||||||||||||
Moderate hypercholesterolemia§ | 1.07 | 0.82 | 1.40 | 0.634 | 1.04 | 0.81 | 1.34 | 0.764 | 0.91 | 0.70 | 1.19 | 0.507 | 0.91 | 0.71 | 1.18 | 0.491 |
High hypercholesterolemia¶ | 1.28 | 0.90 | 1.82 | 0.173 | 0.84 | 0.58 | 1.21 | 0.340 | 1.32 | 0.95 | 1.83 | 0.095 | 1.22 | 0.89 | 1.66 | 0.217 |
Education Level | ||||||||||||||||
Up to Grade VIII | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||||||||||||
High school & diploma | 0.85 | 0.63 | 1.14 | 0.278 | 0.75 | 0.58 | 0.98 | 0.038 | 0.79 | 0.60 | 1.04 | 0.095 | 0.73 | 0.56 | 0.95 | 0.021 |
Undergraduate and above | 0.79 | 0.57 | 1.09 | 0.158 | 0.58 | 0.42 | 0.80 | 0.001 | 0.68 | 0.50 | 0.92 | 0.014 | 0.65 | 0.47 | 0.90 | 0.009 |
Exercise | ||||||||||||||||
No | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||||||||||||
Yes | 0.97 | 0.76 | 1.23 | 0.792 | 1.01 | 0.78 | 1.30 | 0.95 | 0.82 | 0.64 | 1.04 | 0.105 | 0.84 | 0.65 | 1.10 | 0.206 |
Smoking | ||||||||||||||||
No | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||||||||||||
Yes | 0.68 | 0.50 | 0.93 | 0.015 | 0.36 | 0.13 | 1.00 | 0.050 | 1.20 | 0.91 | 1.59 | 0.200 | 1.08 | 0.58 | 2.03 | 0.803 |