Table 1 Mean difference between respondents of the online and pen-and paper questionnaire (PPQ) group
Surinamese | Dutch-Antilleans | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Online group (N=436) | PPQ group (N=14) | p-value* | Online group (N=224) | PPQ group (N=79) | p-value* | |
Intention | 2.16 | 3.96 | <.001 | 2.16 | 3.68 | <.001 |
Perceived susceptibility | 4.45 | 4.58 | .6 | 4.50 | 4.53 | .8 |
Perceived severity | 4.75 | 4.89 | .4 | 4.69 | 4.87 | .003 |
Health Motivation | 3.84 | 4.39 | .07 | 3.83 | 4.17 | .02 |
Perceived benefits | 4.16 | 4.01 | .6 | 4.22 | 4.44 | .1 |
Perceived barriers | 4.18 | 3.92 | .4 | 4.08 | 4.25 | .2 |
Cues to action | 36.2% | 92.9% | <.001 | 42.4% | 63.6% | .001 |
Self efficacy | 4.50 | 4.57 | 0.7 | 4.52 | 4.49 | .7 |
Outcome expectancies | 3.11 | 3.43 | .3 | 3.26 | 3.26 | 1 |
Subjective norms* | 2.77 | 3.62 | .02 | 2.63 | 3.55 | <.001 |
Social support | 4.02 | 4.06 | .9 | 4.06 | 4.32 | .03 |
Emotional outcomes | 2.98 | 2.97 | 1 | 3.09 | 3.03 | .7 |
Knowledge | 4.64 | 4.79 | .7 | 4.64 | 4.58 | .7 |
Risk behavior | 22.5% | 21.4% | .9 | 18.8% | 39.2% | <.001 |
Open communication | 3.05 | 3.90 | .01 | 3.22 | 3.56 | .03 |
Test history (yes) | 47% | 64.3% | .2 | 45.1% | 79.7% | <.001 |
Gender (female) | 64.7% | 50% | .3 | 61.6% | 64.6% | .6 |
Age | 32.00 | 21.64 | <.001 | 32.14 | 24.04 | <.001 |
Marital status (married) | 45.2% | 7.1% | .01 | 46.0% | 19.2% | <.001 |
Relationship status (yes) | 58.7% | 57.1% | .9 | 58% | 59.5% | .8 |
Education (high) | 26.8% | 0% | .02 | 27.2% | 16.5% | .06 |
Religious | 67% | 85.7% | .1 | 63.4% | 93.5% | <.001 |