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Table 1 Crude distributions of variables by gender and country/region

From: Acculturation and self-rated health among Arctic indigenous peoples: a population-based cross-sectional study

Ā 

Greenland

Pa

Alaska

P

Norway

P

Ā 

Men (%)

Women (%)

Ā 

Men (%)

Women (%)

Ā 

Men (%)

Women (%)

Ā 

Self-rated health

Ā Ā 

0.340

Ā Ā 

0.433

Ā Ā 

0.166

ā€ƒVery good/Excellent

95 (18.7)

100 (18.1)

Ā 

53 (18.7)

62 (16.4)

Ā 

45 (21.2)

34 (15.8)

Ā 

ā€ƒGood / Very good

303 (59.5)

307 (55.5)

Ā 

86 (30.4)

108 (28.5)

Ā 

65 (30.7)

55 (25.6)

Ā 

ā€ƒFair / Good

86 (16.9)

115 (20.8)

Ā 

81 (28.6)

136 (35.9)

Ā 

63 (29.7)

69 (32.1)

Ā 

ā€ƒPoor / Fair

14 (2.8)

23 (4.2)

Ā 

50 (17.7)

59 (15.6)

Ā 

24 (11.3)

39 (18.1)

Ā 

ā€ƒVery poor / Poor

3 (0.6)

4 (0.7)

Ā 

10 (3.5)

14 (3.7)

Ā 

13 (6.1)

16 (7.4)

Ā 

ā€ƒMissing

8 (1.6)

4 (0.7)

Ā 

3 (1.1)

-

Ā 

2 (0.9)

2 (0.9)

Ā 

Subsistence score

Ā Ā 

0.062b

Ā Ā 

0.110b

Ā Ā 

0.063b

ā€ƒMean

0.75

0.70

Ā 

0.58

0.52

Ā 

0.86

0.77

Ā 

ā€ƒ95% CI

0.71-0.79

0.66-0.74

Ā 

0.52-0.64

0.47-0.57

Ā 

0.79-0.92

0.70-0.83

Ā 

ā€ƒn

498

538

Ā 

270

373

Ā 

196

198

Ā 

ā€ƒMissing, n (%)

11 (2.2)

15 (2.7)

Ā 

13 (4.6)

6 (1.6)

Ā 

16 (7.6)

17 (7.9)

Ā 

Language ability (SILA)

Ā Ā 

0.098

Ā Ā 

0.936

Ā Ā 

0.767

ā€ƒVery well

354 (69.6)

388 (70.2)

Ā 

80 (28.3)

103 (27.2)

Ā 

131 (61.8)

131 (60.9)

Ā 

ā€ƒRelatively well

133 (26.1)

142 (25.7)

Ā 

27 (9.5)

34 (9.0)

Ā 

26 (12.3)

30 (14.0)

Ā 

ā€ƒWith effort

9 (1.8)

16 (2.9)

Ā 

30 (10.6)

48 (12.7)

Ā 

23 (10.9)

29 (13.5)

Ā 

ā€ƒA few words

10 (2.0)

2 (0.4)

Ā 

108 (38.2)

150 (39.6)

Ā 

23 (10.9)

17 (7.9)

Ā 

ā€ƒNot at all

2 (0.4)

3 (0.5)

Ā 

33 (11.7)

42 (11.1)

Ā 

8 (3.8)

8 (3.7)

Ā 

ā€ƒMissing

1 (0.2)

2 (0.4)

Ā 

5 (1.8)

2 (0.5)

Ā 

1 (0.5)

-

Ā 

Age

Ā Ā 

0.849

Ā Ā 

0.327

Ā Ā 

0.194

ā€ƒ16-34 years

165 (32.4)

181 (32.7)

Ā 

109 (38.5)

140 (36.9)

Ā 

33 (15.6)

43 (20.0)

Ā 

ā€ƒ35-59 years

267 (52.5)

296 (53.5)

Ā 

119 (42.1)

179 (47.2)

Ā 

117 (55.2)

124 (57.7)

Ā 

ā€ƒ60-87 years

76 (14.9)

76 (13.7)

Ā 

54 (19.1)

59 (15.6)

Ā 

61 (28.8)

47 (21.9)

Ā 

ā€ƒMissing

1 (0.2)

-

Ā 

1 (0.4)

1 (0.3)

Ā 

1 (0.5)

1 (0.5)

Ā 

Education

Ā Ā 

<0.001

Ā Ā 

0.341

Ā Ā 

0.003

ā€ƒLess than high school/vocational school

295 (58.0)

338 (61.1)

Ā 

85 (30.0)

132 (34.8)

Ā 

46 (21.7)

33 (15.4)

Ā 

ā€ƒHigh school/vocational school

184 (36.2)

141 (25.5)

Ā 

183 (64.7)

226 (59.6)

Ā 

81 (38.2)

59 (27.4)

Ā 

ā€ƒUniversity

28 (5.5)

61 (11.0)

Ā 

12 (4.2)

20 (5.3)

Ā 

85 (40.1)

120 (55.8)

Ā 

ā€ƒMissing

2 (0.4)

13 (2.4)

Ā 

3 (1.1)

1 (0.3)

Ā 

-

3 (1.4)

Ā 

Smoking

Ā Ā 

0.017

Ā Ā 

<0.001

Ā Ā 

0.668

ā€ƒDoes not smoke

143 (28.1)

145 (26.2)

Ā 

107 (37.8)

142 (37.5)

Ā 

140 (66.0)

134 (62.3)

Ā 

ā€ƒOccasionally

39 (7.7)

36 (6.5)

Ā 

31 (11.0)

29 (7.7)

Ā 

13 (6.1)

11 (5.1)

Ā 

ā€ƒHalf pack or less daily

175 (34.4)

232 (42.0)

Ā 

66 (23.3)

142 (37.5)

Ā 

29 (13.7)

38 (17.7)

Ā 

ā€ƒMore than half pack daily

117 (23.0)

92 (16.6)

Ā 

67 (23.7)

52 (13.7)

Ā 

22 (10.4)

20 (9.3)

Ā 

ā€ƒMissing

35 (6.9)

48 (8.7)

Ā 

12 (4.2)

14 (3.7)

Ā 

8 (3.8)

12 (5.6)

Ā 

Chronic problem

Ā Ā 

0.007

Ā Ā 

0.814

Ā Ā 

0.007

ā€ƒYes

58 (11.4)

96 (17.4)

Ā 

37 (13.1)

47 (12.4)

Ā 

49 (23.1)

77 (35.8)

Ā 

ā€ƒNo

433 (85.1)

440 (79.6)

Ā 

239 (84.5)

324 (85.5)

Ā 

154 (72.6)

133 (61.9)

Ā 

ā€ƒMissing

18 (3.5)

17 (3.1)

Ā 

7 (2.5)

8 (2.1)

Ā 

9 (4.25)

5 (2.3)

Ā 

Living in

Ā Ā 

0.015

Ā Ā 

0.049

Ā Ā 

0.284

ā€ƒVillage/Finnmark

201 (39.5)

178 (32.2)

Ā 

146 (51.6)

166 (43.8)

Ā 

114 (53.8)

127 (59.1)

Ā 

ā€ƒTown/Not in Finnmark

308 (60.5)

375 (67.8)

Ā 

137 (48.4)

213 (56.2)

Ā 

98 (46.2)

88 (40.9)

Ā 

ā€ƒMissing

-

-

Ā 

-

-

Ā 

-

-

Ā 

Housing condition

Ā Ā 

0.114

Ā Ā 

0.372

Ā Ā 

-

ā€ƒ0-1

157 (30.8)

190 (34.4)

Ā 

148 (52.3)

197 (52.0)

Ā 

-

-

Ā 

ā€ƒ0-2

136 (26.7)

157 (28.4)

Ā 

63 (22.3)

95 (25.1)

Ā 

-

-

Ā 

ā€ƒ4-9

155 (30.5)

137 (24.8)

Ā 

63 (22.3)

68 (17.9)

Ā 

-

-

Ā 

ā€ƒMissing

61 (12.0)

69 (12.5)

Ā 

9 (3.2)

19 (5.0)

Ā Ā Ā Ā 
  1. a Fisherā€™s exact chi2 test on non-missing data only.
  2. b Two-sided t-test.