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Table 4 PENS prediction of utilization of interconceptional care: odds ratio estimates (95% Wald Confidence Limits) by components and full model using logit model

From: Barriers to women's participation in inter-conceptional care: a cross-sectional analysis

Model

Utilization

Model 1: Predisposing Factors Only

No Visits

Some Visits

Most Visits

   Non-Black vs Black

1.036(0.371,2.894)

0.725(0.273,1.927)

1.248(0.526,2.959)

   Age > 25 years vs Age < 25 years

1.880(0.897, 3.939)

1.964(0.985,3.914)

0.850(0.445,1.622)

   Not Married vs Married

0.942(0.277, 3.202)

1.081(0.344, 3.397)

1.049(0.359,3.067)

   High School education vs Greater than High School

1.594(0.662,3.837)

1.400(0.626,3.129)

1.502(0.730,3.090)

   Less than High School vs Greater than High School

2.147(0.807, 5.710)

1.977(0.801,4.879)

1.430(0.628,3.255)

   More than 2 family members vs 1 or 2 members

1.437(0.638,3.238)

0.676(0.330,1.385)

1.017(0.525,1.972)

   Drug use vs No Drug use

1.262(0.377, 4.232)

1.530(0.531,4.411)

1.394(0.491,3.960)

   Alcohol use vs No Alcohol use

0.508 (0.156,1.659)

0.479(0.171,1.344)

0.553(0.211,1.448)

   Smoker vs Non-Smoker

1.300(0.526,3.210)

3.463(1.538,7.797)

1.646(0.751,3.608)

Model 2: Enabling Factors Only

   

   Income < = $20,000 vs > $20,000

1.313(0.639, 2.700)

0.931(0.488,1.776)

0.559(0.300,1.045)

   No Social Support vs Has Social Support

0522(0.238,1.146)

0.822(0.423,1.597)

0.530(0.276, 1.018)

   Neighborhood not safe vs Neighborhood safe

0.942 (0.457, 1.942)

1.719 (0.907, 3.261)

1.630(0.882,3.012)

   Have a competing need vs no competing need

0.667 (0.325, 1.369)

0.739(0.387, 1.411)

0.783 (0.421, 1.455)

Model 3: Needs Factors Only

   

   Poor Physical Health vs. Good Physical Health

1.014(0.340,3.018)

1.558 (0.612, 3.966)

1.549(0.622,3.857)

   Poor Mental Health vs. Good Physical Health

1.052(0.472,2.345)

1.144 (0.557,2.349)

0.744(0.366, 1.513)

Model 4 Systems Factors Only

   

   No Healthcare Provider vs Has a Healthcare Provider

0.862 (0.288, 2.579)

0.532 (0.209, 1.358)

0.553 (0.225, 1.360)

Full Model

   

   Non-Black vs Black

0.481(0.133,1.748)

0.482(0.153,1.512)

0.922(0.332,2.557)

   Age > 25 years vs Age < 25 years

1.630(0.675,3.932)

1.747(0.763,3.997)

0.798(0.367,1.738)

   Not Married vs Married

0.983(0.261,3.710)

1.141(0.318,4.092)

1.156(0.341,3.920)

   High School education vs Greater than High School

1.389(0.489,3.949)

1.263(0.488,3.267)

1.315(0.547,3.160)

   Less than High School vs Greater than High School

2.194(0.662,7.276)

1.600(0.517, 4.951)

1.028(0.355,2.978)

   More than 2 family members vs 1 or 2 members

1.518(0.593, 3.887)

0.789(0.338,1.845)

1.109(0.504,2.438)

   Drug use vs No Drug use

0.990(0.211, 4.633)

2.265(0.606, 8.463)

1.527(0.408, 5.713)

   Alcohol use vs No Alcohol use

0.258(0.058,1.139)

0.321(0.091,1.126)

0.386(0.114,1.308)

   Smoker vs Non-Smoker

1.965(0.615,6.276)

5.050(1.741,14.650)

2.109(0.739,6.023)

   Income < = $20,000 vs > $20,000

1.247(0.516, 3.012)

1.165(0.502,2.702)

0.634(0.291,1.381)

   No Social Support vs Has Social Support

0.724(0.285,1.842)

0.602(0.251,1.444)

0.667(0.300, 1.482)

   Neighborhood not safe vs Neighborhood safe

1.103(0.468,2.598)

1.838(0.828,4.082)

1.984(0.941,4.179)

   Have a competing need vs no competing need

0.650(0.273,1.547)

0.976(0.429,2.221)

0.809(0.378,1.732)

   Poor Physical Health vs. Good Physical Health

0.867(0.192, 3.921)

1.229(0.306,4.936)

1.156(0.309,4.332)

   Poor Mental Health vs. Good Mental Health

1.168(0.369,3.692)

0.683(0.229,2.035)

0.541(0.187,1.562)

   No Healthcare Provider vs Has a Healthcare Provider

0.847(0.229,3.136)

0.592(0.183,1.916)

0.739(0.239,2.282)

  1. Logistic regression model assuming a multinomial distribution