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Table 3 Smoking and drinking status by socioeconomic status in women and men

From: Socioeconomic status and metabolic syndrome in the general population of China: a cross-sectional study

Variables

Women

Men

Current smoking

Current drinking

Current smoking

Current drinking

Education level

    

 <7 years

276 (13.06)

51 (2.41)

454 (56.05)

306 (37.78)

 7~12 years

191 (5.25)

63 (1.73)

1527 (63.92)

859 (37.59)

 >12 years

16 (2.59)**

10 (1.62)

210 (43.03)**

142 (20.08)**

Personal monthly income level

  

 Lower

466 (7.98)

117 (2.00)

1880 (61.40)

1139 (37.20)

 Middle

11 (2.32)

7 (1.48)

257 (50.29)

136 (26.61)

 Higher

6 (11.54)**

0 (0.00)

54 (47.37)**

27 (23.68)**

Household monthly income level

  

 Lower

449 (8.11)

115 (2.08)

1973 (61.33)

1189 (36.96)

 Middle

33 (4.33)

9 (1.18)

193 (45.20)

99 (23.19)

 Higher

1 (1.43)**

0 (0.00)

25 (58.14)**

14 (32.56)**

  1. *P<0.05 from Cochran-Armitage test for trend.
  2. **P<0.01 from Cochran-Armitage test for trend.