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Table 2 Prevalence of metabolic syndrome and its component by socioeconomic status in women and men

From: Socioeconomic status and metabolic syndrome in the general population of China: a cross-sectional study

Variables

Metabolic syndrome

Abdominal obesity

High triglycerides

Low HDL-cholesterol

High blood pressure

High blood glucose

Women

      

Education level

      

 <7 years

842 (39.85)

1120 (53.01)

667 (31.57)

979 (46.33)

1390 (65.78)

453 (21.44)

 7~12 years

869 (23.91)

1156 (31.80)

899 (24.73)

1607 (44.21)

1626 (44.73)

407 (11.20)

 >12 years

107 (17.31)**

109 (17.64)**

160 (25.89)**

246 (39.81)**

202 (32.69)**

43 (6.96)**

Personal monthly income level

     

 Lower

1708 (29.25)

2281 (39.06)

1583 (27.11)

2606 (44.62)

3018 (51.68)

848 (14.52)

 Middle

103 (21.73)

95 (20.04)

128 (27.00)

202 (42.62)

181 (38.19)

50 (10.55)

 Higher

7 (13.46)**

9 (17.31)**

15 (28.85)

24 (46.15)

19 (36.54)**

5 (9.62)*

Household monthly income level

    

 Lower

1621 (29.29)

2175 (39.30)

1497 (27.05)

2473 (44.69)

2863 (51.73)

807 (14.58)

 Middle

185 (24.28)

195 (25.59)

210 (27.56)

327 (42.91)

329 (43.18)

90 (11.81)

 Higher

12 (17.14)**

15 (21.43)**

19 (27.14)

32 (45.71)

26 (37.14)**

6 (8.57)*

Men

      

Education level

      

 <7 years

105 (12.96)

83 (10.25)

152 (18.77)

128 (15.80)

528 (65.19)

137 (16.91)

 7~12 years

349 (14.61)

223 (9.33)

744 (31.14)

442 (18.50)

1320 (55.25)

334 (13.98)

 >12 years

64 (13.11)

36 (7.38)

180 (36.89)**

113 (23.16)**

240 (49.18)**

69 (14.14)

Personal monthly income level

     

 Lower

418 (13.65)

283 (9.24)

827 (27.01)

541 (17.67)

1763 (57.58)

445 (14.53)

 Middle

81 (15.85)

47 (9.20)

196 (38.36)

117 (22.90)

279 (54.60)

82 (16.05)

 Higher

19 (16.67)

12 (10.53)

53 (46.49)**

25 (21.93)**

46 (40.35)**

13 (11.40)

Household monthly income level

     

 Lower

452 (14.05)

309 (9.61)

898 (27.91)

584 (18.15)

1861 (57.85)

465 (14.45)

 Middle

59 (13.82)

28 (6.56)

159 (37.24)

90 (21.08)

210 (49.18)

71 (16.63)

 Higher

7 (16.28)

5 (11.63)

19 (44.19)**

9 (20.93)

17 (39.53)**

4 (9.30)

  1. *P<0.05 from Cochran-Armitage test for trend.
  2. **P<0.01 from Cochran-Armitage test for trend.