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Table 2 Characteristics of the study population as a function of the presence of atopic dermatitis (AD)

From: Atopic dermatitis and indoor use of energy sources in cooking and heating appliances

 

AD

cOR

95% CI

N

%

Sex

 Male

608

5.7

1.00 (ref)

 

 Female

667

6.2

1.10

0.98-1.23

BMI categories

 Underweight

90

5.2

0.91

0.72-1.15

 Normal weight

505

5.7

1.00 (ref)

 

 Overweight

242

5.8

1.02

0.87-1.19

 Obese

226

7.6

1.34

1.14-1.58*

Mother’s level of education

 No education

50

5.5

1.00 (ref)

 

 Primary education

307

5.1

0.92

0.68-1.26

 Secondary education

462

5.9

1.06

0.79-1.44

 Tertiary education

457

6.9

1.26

0.94-1.71

Older siblings

 No

645

6.0

1.00 (ref)

 

 Yes

593

5.9

1.00

0.89-1.12

Younger siblings

 No

745

5.8

1.00 (ref)

 

 Yes

480

6.3

1.10

0.98-1.24

No. of cigarettes/day -mother

 No smoker

735

5.8

1.00 (ref)

 

 1-5

86

5.2

0.89

0.71-1.12

 6-10

161

6.3

1.10

0.91-1.30

 11-20

227

6.7

1.18

1.01-1.37*

 >20

38

7.8

1.37

0.98-1.93

No. of cigarettes/day -father

 No smoker

703

6.0

1.00 (ref)

 

 1-5

68

5.9

0.98

0.76-1.26

 6-10

76

4.1

0.68

0.53-0.86

 11-20

240

6.3

1.05

0.90-1.22

 >20

93

7.4

1.26

1.00-1.57*

No. of smokers at home

 0

559

5.8

1.00 (ref)

 

 1-2

655

6.3

1.09

0.97-1.23

 >2

62

5.1

0.87

0.66-1.14

Cat or dog ever

 No

1 056

6.0

1.00 (ref)

 

 Yes

209

6.1

1.04

0.89-1.21

Truck frequency

 Never

189

5.7

1.00 (ref)

 

 Seldom

560

5.6

0.98

0.83-1.17

 Frequently through the day

431

6.4

1.13

0.95-1.34

 Almost the whole day

84

8.4

1.53

1.17-2.00*

Area

 Mediterranean

441

4.9

1.00 (ref)

 

 Continental

141

6.0

1.25

1.02-1.51*

 Atlantic

694

7.0

1.45

1.28-1.64*

  1. cOR: crude odds ratio. BMI: body mass index.
  2. *Chi-squared test. p ≤ 0.05.