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Table 3 Association of gender, age-group, employment status and household income with attitude toward children with paralytic poliomyelitis

From: Children with paralytic poliomyelitis: a cross-sectional study of knowledge, attitudes and beliefs of parents in Zamfara state, Nigeria

Variables

Positive attitude n (%)

Negative attitude n (%)

Total n (%)

χ2

P

Gender

     

Male

12 (37.5)

20 (62.5)

32 (14.7)

  

Female

108 (58.4)

77 (41.6)

185 (85.3)

4.81

0.020*

Total

120 (55.3)

97 (44.7)

217 (100)

  

Educational level

     

Nil

21 (45.7)

25 (54.3)

46 (21.2)

  

Primary

56 (58.3)

40 (41.7)

96 (44.2)

  

Secondary

35 (68.6)

16 (31.4)

51 (23.5)

10.43

0.015*

Tertiary

16 (66.7)

8 (33.3)

24 (11.1)

  

Total

120 (55.3)

97 (44.7)

217 (100)

  

Age group (years)

     

16-30

72 (61.0)

46 (39.0)

118 (54.4)

  

31-45

32 (47.1)

36 (52.9)

68 (31.1)

  

46-60

12 (59.0)

12 (50.0)

24 (11.1)

3.71

0.294

61-64

4 (57.1)

3 (42.9)

7 (3.2)

  

Total

120 (55.3)

97 (44.7)

217 (100)

  

Employment status

     

Unemployed

31 (40.8)

45 (59.2)

76 (35.0)

  

Self Employed

55 (64.0)

31 (36.0)

86 (39.6)

  

Paid Employment

34 (61.8)

21(38.2)

55 (25.3)

10.02

0.010*

Total

120 (55.3)

97 (44.7)

217 (100)

  

Household income

     

Low income

48 (45.7)

57 (54.3)

105 (48.4)

  

Middle income

62 (66.0)

32 (34.0)

94 (43.3)

  

Moderate/High

10 (55.5)

8 (44.4)

18 (8.3)

8.22

0.016*

Total

120 (55.3)

97 (44.7)

217 (100)

  
  1. Key: *= significant P value, n= number of respondents %= percentage of respondents inc= income.