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Table 5 Summary of self-efficacy, measured with Stanford questionnaire on chronic disease for three study arms (continued)

From: The implementation of a community-based aerobic walking program for mild to moderate knee osteoarthritis (OA): a knowledge translation (KT) randomized controlled trial (RCT): Part I: The Uptake of the Ottawa Panel clinical practice guidelines (CPGs)

 

Baseline

12 months

18 months

 

W

WB

C

W

WB

C

W

WB

C

 

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

Variables

Mean±SD

Mean±SD

Mean±SD

Mean±SD

Mean±SD

Mean±SD

Mean±SD

Mean±SD

Mean±SD

    

W.Vs. C(P)

W.Vs. C(P)

W.Vs. W(P)

W.Vs. C(P)

W.Vs. C(P)

W.Vs. W(P)

Coping

79

69

73

44

44

40

44

41

36

With

1.069±794

1.126±0.775

1.013±0.946

0.864±0.771

1.239±0.730

1.192±0.835

1.064±0.952

1.388±0.856

1.342±1.127

Symptoms

   

(0.091)

(0.858)

(0.057)

(0.190)

(0.793)

(0.286)

Confidence

79

69

73

44

44

39

43

41

36

About

7.406±1.719

7.827±1.488

7.858±1.512

7.826±1.551

7.682±1.785

8.064±1.575

7.690±1.920

7.546±1.848

8.015±1.476

Doing Things

   

(0.433)

(0.297)

(0.060)

(0.235)

(0.422)

*(0.041)

  1. (Higher is better) W: Walking only group; WB: Walking and Behavioural Group; C: Self-directed group (unsupervised/self-directed); N: number of subjects in each comparative group; SD: standard deviation; vs: versus; data is presented as mean (standard deviation); p: p-value (statistical significance); * Statistically significant.