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Table 3 Factors associated participation in HIV prevention program-Bivariate weighted analysis (Chongqing vs Beijing, 2010)

From: Participation of HIV prevention programs among men who have sex with men in two cities of China—a mixed method study

 

Chongqing

Beijing

Participated

Participated

Yes N (%)

No N (%)

P (χ 2)

Yes N (%)

No N (%)

P (χ 2)

Age

      

 <25

159(56.9)

109(49.9)

0.001

126(33.5)

43(34.9)

0.982

 25~34

104(37.4)

74(33.8)

 

145(38.6)

49(39.0)

 

 35~44

10(3.6)

28(12.8)

 

58(15.5)

18(14.7)

 

 ≥45

6(2.1)

8(3.5)

 

47(12.4)

14(11.4)

 

Ethnicity

      

 Han

277(99.4)

207(94.4)

0.001

345(91.9)

124(99.4)

0.003

 Other

2(0.6)

12(5.6)

 

30(8.1)

1(0.6)

 

Education

      

 Secondary school and lower

12(4.4)

24(11.1)

0.004

114(30.3)

33(26.8)

0.456

 High school and higher

267(95.6)

195(88.9)

 

262(69.7)

91(73.2)

 

Current marital status

      

 Unmarried

255(91.3)

186(84.8)

0.023

306(81.5)

91(73.6)

0.057

 Married

24(8.7)

33(15.2)

 

69(18.5)

33(26.4)

 

Living partner

      

 Wife

19(6.7)

24(10.7)

0.001

24(6.4)

13(10.1)

0.001

 Other female sexual partner

1(0.3)

3(1.6)

 

4(1.0)

1(0.8)

 

 Boy friend

71(25.3)

25(11.6)

 

88(23.5)

8(6.7)

 

 Other male sexual partner

2(0.6)

0(0.1)

 

30(8.0)

16(13.2)

 

 Other/None

187(67.0)

166(76.0)

 

230(61.2)

86(69.1)

 

Living place

 Urban area

269(96.4)

186(84.9)

<0.001

325(86.5)

109(87.3)

0.801

 Other

10(3.6)

33(15.1)

 

51(13.5)

16(12.7)

 

Income in the last year(RMB)

 <3000

217(77.6)

174(79.3)

0.651

264(70.3)

62(49.6)

<0.001

 ≥3000

63(22.4)

45(20.7)

 

112(29.7)

63(50.4)

 

Size of MSM social network

 10 and above

67(24.1)

25(11.6)

<0.001

119(31.7)

22(17.4)

0.002

 <10

212(75.9)

194(88.4)

 

257(68.3)

103(82.6)

 

Number of male partners in the past 6 months

 3 & above

42(15.2)

52(23.6)

0.018

140(37.2)

28(22.2)

0.002

 Less than 3

237(84.2)

167(76.4)

 

236(62.8)

97(77.8)

 

Had female partner in the last 6 months

 Yes

30(10.9)

38(17.2)

0.040

60(15.9)

21(17.2)

0.721

 No

249(89.1)

181(82.8)

 

316(84.1)

103(82.8)

 

Had male casual partners

 Yes

112(40.3)

125(57.1)

<0.001

225(59.9)

71(56.9)

0.552

 No

167(59.7)

94(42.9)

 

151(40.1)

54(43.1)

 

Talked about HIV status with partner

 Yes

191(68.4)

102(46.4)

<0.001

273(72.8)

63(50.5)

<0.001

 No

88(31.6)

117(53.6)

 

102(27.2)

42(49.5)

 

Risk perception

 High

125(44.6)

135(61.5)

0.001

33(8.9)

5(4.3)

0.092

 Moderate

76(27.4)

39(17.9)

 

80(21.3)

21(16.5)

 

 Small/None

78(28.0)

45(20.6)

 

262(69.8)

98(79.2)

 

Know Sb. HIV+

 Yes

57(20.4)

19(8.6)

<0.001

43(11.4)

14(11.1)

0.945

 No

222(79.6)

200(91.4)

 

333(88.6)

110(88.9)

 

Syphilis

 Positive

5(4.9)

9(3.9)

0.604

53(14.1)

9(7.3)

0.046

 Negative

266(95.1)

210(96.1)

 

323(85.9)

115(92.7)