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Table 5 Evaluation of the independent contribution of retained baseline variables for each prognostic score in NSCLC patients without surgery

From: Quality of life predicts survival in patients with non-small cell lung cancer

Variables

Non-surgery HR (95%C.I.)

Model 1

Model 2

Model 3

Model 4

Gender (=Male as reference)

   

Female

0.53 (0.36-0.79)**

0.57 (0.38-0.85)**

0.52 (0.35-0.78)**

0.55 (0.37-0.82)**

Age (yrs) (<50 as reference)

   

50 ≤ Age < 60

1.92 (1.08-3.39)*

2.02 (1.15-3.56)*

2.46 (1.38-4.36)**

2.31 (1.3-4.11)**

60 ≤ Age < 70

1.45 (0.86-2.44)

1.47 (0.88-2.47)

1.40 (0.82-2.39)

1.41 (0.84-2.37)

70 ≤ Age < 80

1.80 (1.07-3.03)*

1.91 (1.13-3.24)*

1.93 (1.12-3.32)*

1.94 (1.15-3.29)*

≥80

3.70 (1.73-7.89)***

4.53 (2.10-9.75)***

4.65 (2.14-10.08)***

4.73 (2.19-10.24)***

Cancer duration (yrs) (≥1 as reference)

   

New case

1.19 (0.69-2.05)

1.05 (0.61-1.82)

1.28 (0.74-2.22)

1.16 (0.66-2.01)

Cancer duration <1

1.79 (1.08-2.97)*

1.70 (1.02-2.82)*

1.62 (0.97-2.69)

1.62 (0.97-2.69)

Type of Cancer (Adenocarcinoma as reference)

  

Squamous Cell

0.91 (0.62-1.34)

0.93 (0.62-1.37)

0.87 (0.59-1.30)

0.92 (0.62-1.37)

Other

1.20 (0.65-2.20)

1.42 (0.75-2.68)

1.23 (0.63-2.38)

1.23 (0.64-2.36)

Primary Tumor (T1 as reference)

  

T2

0.57 (0.28-1.16)

0.60 (0.3-1.21)

0.54 (0.27-1.08)

0.54 (0.27-1.1)

T3

1.20 (0.55-2.64)

1.20 (0.54-2.65)

1.19 (0.54-2.64)

1.17 (0.53-2.58)

T4

1.28 (0.67-2.46)

1.32 (0.68-2.55)

1.15 (0.59-2.23)

1.22 (0.63-2.35)

Regional Lymph Nodes (N0 as reference)

   

N1

1.06 (0.45-2.49)

0.99 (0.42-2.31)

1.12 (0.47-2.66)

1.01 (0.43-2.37)

N2

2.12 (1.24-3.61)**

1.99 (1.17-3.38)*

1.82 (1.05-3.14)*

1.87 (1.09-3.20)*

N3

2.29 (1.34-3.92)**

2.14 (1.26-3.65)**

1.85 (1.06-3.22)*

1.84 (1.06-3.18)*

Distant Metastasis (M0 as reference)

   

M1

1.54 (1.04-2.28)*

1.52 (1.03-2.25)*

1.37 (0.91-2.07)

1.47 (0.99-2.19)

QLQ-C30

    

Social Functioning (<100 as reference)

   

=100

 

0.70 (0.50-0.99)*

 

0.73 (0.52-1.03)

Fatigue (≤11.12 as reference)

   

11.12 < FAS≤33.34

  

1.19 (0.77-1.86)

 

>33.34

  

1.45 (0.92-2.28)

 

Appetite Loss (=0 as reference)

   

>0

  

1.62 (1.12-2.36)*

1.77 (1.26-2.49)**

Financial Difficulties (=0 as reference)

   

>0

  

1.43 (0.99-2.06)

 

−2 log likelihood

1508.53

1490.90

1475.39

1480.24

  1. *:P < 0.05, **:P < 0.01, ***:P < 0.001.