Table 2 Prevalence (%) and odds ratios (OR, 95% CI) in bivariate analyses of poor self-rated health according to age, country of birth, socioeconomic status (SES), emotional support, instrumental support, trust in other people (horizontal trust), daily smoking, alcohol consumption, and economic stress in childhood and adulthood. Men (n = 12,726) and women (n = 15,472). The public health survey in Skåne 2008
|  | Men (n = 12,726) | Women (n = 15,472) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Â | % | OR(95%CI) | % | OR(95%CI) |
Age | Â | Â | Â | Â |
18-24 | 13.7 | 1.00 | 21.2 | 1.00 |
25-34 | 15.2 | 1.12 (0.93-1.34) | 20.0 | 0.93 (0.80-1.08) |
35-44 | 20.4 | 1.60 (1.35-1.90) | 24.3 | 1.19 (1.03-1.38) |
45-54 | 31.6 | 2.89 (2.45-3.41) | 30.2 | 1.60 (1.39-1.86) |
55-64 | 35.8 | 3.49 (2.97-4.11) | 38.6 | 2.33 (2.02-2.69) |
65-80 | 40.5 | 4.27 (3.63-5.02) | 44.5 | 2.98 (2.59-3.42) |
(Missing) | (250) | Â | (396) | Â |
Country of birth | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Sweden | 25.7 | 1.00 | 28.1 | 1.00 |
Other country | 32.1 | 1.37 (1.25-1.50) | 36.8 | 1.49 (1.36-1.63) |
(Missing) | (456) | Â | (616) | Â |
Socioeconomic status | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Higher non-manual | 14.2 | 1.00 | 14.5 | 1.00 |
Medium non-manual | 13.2 | 0.91 (0.74-1.13) | 16.8 | 1.20 (0.97-1.48) |
Lower non-manual | 22.3 | 1.72 (1.36-2.18) | 22.3 | 1.70 (1.37-2.11) |
Skilled manual | 24.4 | 1.94 (1.60-2.36) | 24.5 | 1.92 (1.54-2.38) |
Unskilled manual | 25.0 | 2.00 (1.65-2.42) | 28.0 | 2.30 (1.87-2.82) |
Self-employed/farmer | 19.7 | 1.48 (1.19-1.83) | 17.8 | 1.28 (0.97-1.70) |
Early retired | 81.4 | 26.11 (19.79-34.44) | 83.8 | 30.44 (23.08-40.14) |
Unemployed | 42.3 | 4.40 (3.50-5.55) | 41.8 | 4.24 (3.33-5.40) |
Student | 15.6 | 1.11 (0.88-1.40) | 19.7 | 1.45 (1.16-1.82) |
Old age pensioner | 39.1 | 3.87 (3.25-4.61) | 44.0 | 4.65 (3.84-5.63) |
Unclassified | 19.5 | 1.45 (1.16-1.83) | 23.1 | 1.77 (1.37-2.30) |
Long term sick leave | 89.9 | 52.90 (28.67-97.60) | 89.7 | 51.27 (30.92-85.04) |
(Missing) | (417) | Â | (605) | Â |
Emotional support | Â | Â | Â | Â |
High | 20.8 | 1.00 | 23.4 | 1.00 |
Low | 37.1 | 2.25 (2.08-2.43) | 43.5 | 2.52 (2.33-2.72) |
(Missing) | (466) | Â | (686) | Â |
Instrumental support | Â | Â | Â | Â |
High | 22.0 | 1.00 | 24.5 | 1.00 |
Low | 39.1 | 2.28 (2.10-2.47) | 45.3 | 2.55 (2.35-2.76) |
(Missing) | (473) | Â | (665) | Â |
Trust (horizontal) | Â | Â | Â | Â |
High | 22.0 | 1.00 | 23.5 | 1.00 |
Low | 34.0 | 1.82 (1.69-1.97) | 38.4 | 2.02 (1.88-2.18) |
(Missing) | (706) | Â | (1010) | Â |
Daily smoking | Â | Â | Â | Â |
No | 24.4 | 1.00 | 27.9 | 1.00 |
Yes | 42.1 | 2.25 (2.03-2.48) | 40.3 | 1.75 (1.59-1.93) |
(Missing) | (351) | Â | (518) | Â |
Alcohol consumption | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Non-risk | 24.9 | 1.00 | 27.0 | 1.00 |
Risk-high risk | 27.3 | 1.13 (1.03-1.25) | 27.5 | 1.02 (0.89-1.16) |
(Missing) | (1541) | Â | (2783) | Â |
Economic stress in childhood | Â | Â | Â | Â |
No significant problem (1) | 21.9 | 1.00 | 24.9 | 1.00 |
Less severe and/or shorter period (2) | 31.8 | 1.66 (1.52-1.81) | 35.7 | 1.67 (1.54-1.81) |
Severe and/or longer period (3) | 44.5 | 2.85 (2.53-3.22) | 43.0 | 2.27 (2.02-2.56) |
(Missing) | (490) | Â | (690) | Â |
Economic stress in adulthood | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Never (1) | 23.5 | 1.00 | 25.9 | 1.00 |
Occasionally (2) | 32.4 | 1.56 (1.40-1.72) | 34.1 | 1.48 (1.34-1.62) |
Half the year (3) | 45.5 | 2.71 (2.25-3.27) | 44.4 | 2.28 (1.92-2.72) |
Every month (3) | 54.6 | 3.89 (3.26-4.65) | 58.6 | 4.04 (3.43-4.76) |
(Missing) | (491) | Â | (669) | Â |