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Table 1 Assessment of sterilization and disinfection practices in male barbershops of Gondar and Bahir Dar cities, 2010

From: Potential risk of HIV transmission in barbering practice in Ethiopia: from public health and microbiological perspectives

Variables

Frequency N (%)

Likert scaling

Have you ever used sterilization? (n = 123)

  

  Yes

97(78.9)

 

  No

26(21.1)

Risky practice

Are you using sterilization now? (n = 120)

  

  Yes

92(76.7)

 

  No

28(23.3)

Risky practice

What types of sterilization do you use? (n = 92)

  

Autoclave

0(0)

 

Dry heat oven

2(2.2)

 

Boiling

1(1.1)

 

Direct flame

82(89.3)

Good practice

Others

7(3.2)

 

Are you using disinfectant now? (n = 121)

  

  Yes

117(96.7)

 

  No

4(3.3)

Risky practice

What type(s) of disinfectant (= 117)

  

Ethanol

49(41.9)

Good practice

Phenol

3(2.6)

 

Carboxylic acid

1(0.9)

 

Berekina

17(14.5)

 

Combination of disinfectants

3(2.6)

 

No disinfectant at all

44(37.6)

 

Concentration of disinfectant used (n = 123)

  

96%

26(21.1)

 

70%

9(7.3)

 

Don’t know

88(71.5)

Risky practice

Where do you get the disinfectants? (n = 117)

  

Pharmacy

48(39.7)

 

Shops

57(47.1)

 

Market

8(6.6)

Risky practice

  Other (whole sale distributor)

4(3.3)

 

Is there any program of inspection carried out in your work area? n = (n = 102)

  

  Yes

11(10.8)

 

  No

91(89.2)

Risky practice

By whom inspection was carried out? (n = 9)

  

  Municipality

3(2.4)

 

  Health center

4(3.3)

Good practice

AIDS club

0(0)

 

  Others

2(1.6)

 

How often the inspection was practiced? (n = 8)

  

  Every week

0(0)

 

 Every month

2(1.6)

Risky practice

Every 3 months

1(0.8)

 

Every 6 months

1(0.8)

 

Every year

4(3.3)