Skip to main content

Table 4 Metabolic disorders in different gender subjects

From: Prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MetS) in Chinese subjects gradually increased with impaired glucose homeostasis: a multicenter, clinical based, cross-sectional study

 

Male

Female

NGT

IFG/IGT

T2D

P value for trends

NGT

IFG/IGT

T2D

P value for trends

N

1559

1172

3376

 

782

296

2072

 

Abnormal Blood Pressure

556 (35.6%)

672 (57.3%)***

1879 (55.5%)***

<0.001

169 (21.4%)&&&

112 (37.8%)***&&&

1165 (56.2%)***###

<0.001

95%CI

(33.2–38.0)

(54.5–60.2)

(53.9–57.2)

(18.5–24.2)

(32.3–43.4)

(53.8-58.1)

Odds Ratio

Ref

2.420(2.072–2.826)

2.255(1.993–2.552)

Ref

2.198(1.646–2.937)

4.648(3.840-5.626)

Hypertension

382 (24.5%)

506 (43.2%)***

1345 (39.8%)***#

<0.001

108 (13.8%)&&&

77 (26.0%)***&&&

915 (44.0%)***###&&

<0.001

95%CI

(22.3–26.6)

(40.3–46.0)

(38.1–41.4)

(11.4–16.2)

(21.0–31.0)

(41.8-46.1)

Odds Ratio

Ref

2.334(1.983–2.748)

2.035(1.779–2.328)

Ref

2.187(1.573–3.041)

4.931(3.954-6.149)

Central obesity

392 (25.1%)

497 (42.2%)***

1716 (50.8%)***###

<0.001

248 (31.6%)&&

129 (43.2%)***

1459 (70.4%)***###&&&

<0.001

95%CI

(22.9–27.2)

(39.4–45.1)

(49.1–52.5)

(28.3–34.9)

(37.6–48.9)

(68.2-72.2)

Odds Ratio

Ref

2.186(1.858–2.572)

3.066(2.685–3.501)

Ref

1.656(1.259–2.178)

5.097(4.269-6.086)

Overweight & Obesity

513 (32.9%)

599 (51.1%)***

1614 (47.8%)***

<0.001

149 (19.1%)&&&

77 (26.0%)**&&&

835 (40.3%)***###&&&

<0.001

95%CI

(31.0–35.0)

(48.0–54.0)

(46.0–49.0)

(16.0–22.0)

(21.0–31.0)

(38.0-42.0)

Odds Ratio

Ref

2.124(1.818–2.482)

1.862(1.643–2.110)

Ref

1.490(1.087–2.041)

2.867(2.350-3.498)

Abnormal Triglycerides

672 (43.1%)

669 (57.1%)***

2010 (59.5%)***

<0.001

144 (18.4%)&&&

111 (37.5%)***&&&

1079 (52.1%)***###&&&

<0.001

95%CI

(40.6–45.5)

(54.0–59.7)

(57.7–61.1)

(15.7–21.1)

(32.0–43.1)

(49.5-53.8)

Odds Ratio

Ref

1.749(1.501–2.038)

1.934(1.713–2.184)

Ref

2.646(1.968–3.559)

4.806(3.934-5.871)

Abnormal HDL cholesterol

718 (46.1%)

687 (58.6%)***

2349 (69.6%)***###

<0.001

286 (36.6%)&&&

157 (53.0%)***

1455 (70.2%)***###

<0.001

 

(43.5–48.5)

(55.5–61.2)

(67.9–71.0)

(33.8–40.6)

(48–59.4)

(68.7-72.7)

Odds Ratio

Ref

1.653(1.419–1.926)

2.662(2.353–3.012)

Ref

1.947(1.486–2.550)

4.070(3.424-4.838)

  1. Compared with NGT *P<0.05, **P<0.01, ***P<0.001; Compared with IFG/IGT #P<0.05, ##P<0.01, ###P<0.001; Compared with male group &P<0.05, &&P<0.01, &&&P<0.001.