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Table 2 Multivariable logistic regression predicting the odds of being chronically food insecurity among adolescents in Jimma zone Southwest Ethiopia

From: Predictors of chronic food insecurity among adolescents in Southwest Ethiopia: a longitudinal study

Predictors

AOR [95% CI]

P

Sex

 Male

1.00

0.006

 Female

1.46 [1.12, 1.92]

 

Educational status of adolescents

 Secondary and above (>grade 9)

1.00

0.006

 Primary (grade 0-8)

1.97 [1.22, 3.18]

 

Household income (tertiles)

 Low

1.61 [1.06, 2.43]

0.026

 Middle

1.74 [1.18, 2.58]

0.006

 High

1.00

 

Dependency ratio (tertiles)

 Low

1.00

0.535

 Middle

1.12 [0.78,1.61]

0.011

 High

1.61 [1.12, 2.31]

 

Sex of the household head

 Male

1.00

0.608

 Female

1.10 [0.77, 1.58]

 

Place of residence

 Urban

1.70 [1.17, 2.48]

0.006

 Semi-urban

1.70 [1.20, -2.42]

0.003

 Rural

1.00

 

Household food security at baseline

 Food insecure

2.86 [2.16, 3.79]

<0.001

 Food Secure

1.00

 

Maternal education

 Illiterate

1.88 [0.97, 3.64]

0.063

 Primary

1.67 [0.86, 3.22]

0.130

 Secondary and above

1.00

 

Paternal education

 Illiterate

1.45 [0.84, 2.52]

0.186

 Primary

1.53 [0.95, 2.46]

0.078

 Secondary and above

1.00

 
  1. Parameter estimates as obtained from multivariable logistic regression model.
  2. AOR = Adjusted Odds ratio.
  3. Cl = Confidence interval.