Variables | Â | DDDs | Costs | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
 |  | IRR (95%) | P-value | IRR (95%) | P-value |
Gender1 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 | Female | 1 |  | 1 |  |
 | Male | 0.97 (0.96–0.98) | 0.000 | 1.14 (1.13–1.15) | 0.000 |
Age (years)2 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 | 20–29 | 1 |  | 1 |  |
 | 30–39 | 1.07 (1.05–1.09) | 0.000 | 1.07 (1.05–1.10) | 0.000 |
 | 40–49 | 1.50 (1.47–1.53) | 0.000 | 1.42 (1.39–1.46) | 0.000 |
 | 50–59 | 2.18 (2.14–2.22) | 0.000 | 1.63 (1.59–1.67) | 0.000 |
 | 60–69 | 2.97 (2.91–3.03) | 0.000 | 1.88 (1.84–1.92) | 0.000 |
 | 70–79 | 3.68 (3.60–3.76) | 0.000 | 1.95 (1.90–1.99) | 0.000 |
 | 80 | 4.50 (4.40–4.60) | 0.000 | 1.95 (1.91–2.00) | 0.000 |
Educational level3 | |||||
up to 60–69 years | 1 | 1 |  | 1 |  |
 | 2 | 0.99 (0.96–1.02)* | 0.341 | 1.05 (1.02–1.09) | 0.002 |
 | 3 | 0.85 (0.83–0.87) | 0.000 | 0.96 (0.93–0.98) | 0.002 |
 | 4 | 0.78 (0.76–0.80) | 0.000 | 0.92 (0.89–0.94) | 0.000 |
Income level3 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 | 1 | 1 |  | 1 |  |
 | 2 | 1.00 (0.99–1.02)* | 0.657 | 0.97 (0.96–0.99) | 0.001 |
 | 3 | 0.81 (0.80–0.82) | 0.000 | 0.83 (0.82–0.85) | 0.000 |
 | 4 | 0.73 (0.71–0.74) | 0.000 | 0.71 (0.70–0.72) | 0.000 |