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Table 2 Salmonella sero-incidence, serum immunoglobulin concentration, incidence of reported cases, and population incidence estimate derived from infection risk in Swedish travellers

From: Serological cross-sectional studies on salmonella incidence in eight European countries: no correlation with incidence of reported cases

Country

Sero-incidencea (95 % CI)

IgGb

IgMb

IgAb

Reported casesa

Multiplier

Incidence estimated from risk in Swedish travellersa

Multiplier

 

(A)

   

(B)

(A/B)

(C)

(A/C)

Finland

56 (8–151)

0.05

0.09

0.03

0.55

102

0.08

140c

Sweden

58 (8–155)

0.06

0.10

0.02

0.43

134

n/a

n/a

Denmark

84 (41–141)

0.07

0.10

0.04

0.29

289

0.81

104

The Netherlands

149 (78–245)

0.17

0.11

0.04

0.14

1064

0.98

152

Italy

239 (115–411)

0.24

0.14

0.06

0.12

1992

2.71

88

Romania

385 (217–613)

0.32

0.19

0.07

0.04

9625

14.57

26

France

404 (272–573)

0.25

0.21

0.07

0.20

2010

1.78

227

Poland

547 (343–813)

0.36

0.20

0.09

0.42

1302

16.26

33

  1. a per 1000 person-years.
  2. b median serum immunoglobulin concentration in arbitrary units of optical density.
  3. c adjusted for proportion of domestically acquired infections (~20%).
  4. CI = credible interval.
  5. n/a = not applicable.