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Table 3 Association of socio-demographic and socioeconomic characteristics with self-perceived poverty; age-adjusted analysis

From: Socioeconomic conditions of elderly people in Kosovo: a cross-sectional study

Variable

OR*

95% CI*

P

Sex:

   

Men

1.00

Reference

0.001

Women

1.36

1.13-1.63

 

Age group:

  

0.072 (2)

65–74 years

1.00

Reference

-

75–84 years

1.13

0.90-1.41

0.285

85+ years

1.31

1.04-1.64

0.022

Residence:

   

Rural

1.00

Reference

0.012

Urban

1.27

1.06-1.53

 

Educational level:

  

0.097 (2)

9+ years

1.00

Reference

-

1–8 years

1.34

0.98-1.82

0.070

0 years

1.43

1.03-1.99

0.031

Marital status:

  

0.029 (3)

Married

1.00

Reference

-

Single

2.66

1.01-7.01

0.047

Separated

1.14

0.39-3.27

0.814

Widowed

1.29

1.06-1.58

0.013

Living arrangements:

   

Not living alone

1.00

Reference

 

Living alone

2.47

1.63-3.74

<0.001

  1. * Age-adjusted odds ratios (ORs: poor vs. not poor) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) from binary logistic regression.
  2. Overall p-value and degrees of freedom (in parentheses).