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Table 4 Characteristics of the lymph nodes in persons with tuberculous and non-tuberculous lymphadenitis, Gilgel Gibe, southwest Ethiopia

From: Tuberculosis lymphadenitis in Southwest Ethiopia: a community based cross-sectional study

Characteristic of the lymph node

TB status

 

OR [95% CI]

 

Positive n (%)

Negative n (%)

 

Duration

<=6 weeks

8 (25.0)

24 (75.0)

2.28 [0.71- 7.36]

7-12 weeks

2 (25.0)

6 (75.0)

2.28 [0.37- 14.0]

>12 weeks

6 (12.8)

41 (87.2)

1

Tenderness

Tender

2 (18.2)

9 (81.8)

0.98 [0.19- 5.07]

Non-tender

14 (18.4)

62 (81.6)

1

Number of lymph nodes

Single

5 (12.2)

36 (87.80)

1

Few

2 (20.0)

8 (80.0)

1.80 [0.30- 11.0]

Multiple

9 (25.0)

27 (75.0)

2.40 [0.72- 8.0]

Size

1-4 cm

11 (15.5)

60 (84.5)

1

5-10 cm

5 (31.2)

11 (68.8)

2.48 [0.30- 11.0]

Mobility

Mobile

15 (21.4)

55 (78.6)

1

Non-mobile

1 (5.9)

16 (94.1)

0.23 [0.03- 1.87]

Condition

Soft

4 (17.4)

19 (82.6)

 

Firm

10 (16.9)

49 (83.1)

 

Matted

2 (66.7)

1 (33.3)

 

Draining sinus

0 (0.0)

1 (100.0)

 

Fluctuant

0 (0.0)

1 (100.0)

 
 

Lymph node involved

Cervical

12 (18.5)

53 (81.5)

1

Axiliary

3 (27.3)

8 (72.7)

1.66 [0.38- 7.19]

Inguinal

1 (11.1)

8 (88.9)

0.55 [0.06- 4.84]

Others

0 (0.0)

2 (100.0)

 

Nature of FNA specimen

Caseous

8 (42.1)

11 (57.9)

1

Non-caseous

8 (11.8)

60 (88.2)

5.46 [1.69- 7.61]*

  1. OR Odds ratio, CI Confidence interval, *p < 0.05.