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Table 3 Cardiovascular Risk Factors as a function of Body Mass Index and weight perception categories

From: Weight- perception in male career firefighters and its association with cardiovascular risk factors

n

95

263

128

61

198

23

p-value2

p-value3

p-value4

BMI category

normal

overweight

overweight

obese

obese

obese

n/a

n/a

n/a

Self reported weight category 1

healthy/nl

healthy/nl

overweight

healthy/nl

overweight

obese

n/a

n/a

n/a

weight perception

correct

underestim

correct

underestim

underestim

correct

n/a

n/a

n/a

Age mean (SD)

35.9 (9.9)

36.0 (8.2)

39.4 (8.5)

36.4 (7.8)

39.3 (8.0)

39.3 (6.9)

<0.0001

n/a

n/a

BMI mean (SD)

23.7 (1.0)

27.2 (1.3)

28.3 (1.4)

32.5 (2.3)

33.8 (3.1)

39.6 (3.8)

<0.0001

<0.0001

n/a

CRF (maximal METS) mean (SD)

13.7 (1.6)

13.4 (1.2)

12.6 (1.3)

12.6 (1.3)

11.8 (1.6)

10.8 (1.6)

<0.0001

<0.0001

0.0052

Weekly exercise (days/week) (one day or less) n (%)

15 (16.0)

18 (6.9)

30 (23.4)

5 (8.2)

44 (22.5)

10 (43.5)

<0.0001

0.0010

<0.0001

Weekly exercise (2-4 days) n (%)

53 (56.4)

157 (60.2)

84 (65.6)

36 (59.0)

130 (66.3)

13 (56.5)

Weekly exercise (5 days or more) n (%)

26 (27.7)

86 (33.0)

14 (10.9)

20 (32.8)

22 (11.2)

0 (0.0)

MetSyn n(%)

4 (4.2)

20 (7.6)

20 (15.6)

33 (54.1)

118 (59.6)

18 (78.3)

<0.0001

<0.0001

<0.0001

HRR1 mean (SD)

36.5 (14.4)

33.8 (14.0)

31.3 (13.7)

32.3 (11.7)

32.2 (12.9)

30.5 (10.8)

0.0702

0.2069

0.5954

RSBP mean (SD)

118.8 (12.3)

121.1 (12.0)

121.4 (12.4)

125.6 (14.6)

125.8 (12.5)

125.5 (10.4)

<0.0001

<0.0001

0.6621

RDBP mean (SD)

76.7 (8.0)

78.3 (7.6)

79.5 (7.4)

82.0 (8.2)

83.0 (7.8)

81.5 (5.6)

<0.0001

<0.0001

0.1229

HDL- chol mean (SD)

50.4 (11.0)

48.7 (11.3)

43.2 (9.6)

43.3 (10.0)

40.8 (10.1)

40.8 (11.4)

<0.0001

<0.0001

0.0004

LDL- chol mean (SD)

109.4 (34.0)

117.7 (34.0)

129.3 (33.8)

116.8 (25.1)

125.9 (34.3)

121.8 (41.5)

<0.0001

0.0023

0.0054

TChol mean (SD)

181.7 (37.1)

191.9 (38.1)

203.7 (43.6)

191.0 (29.1)

200.3 (36.2)

211.0 (46.0)

<0.0001

0.0010

0.0020

TChol/HDL ratio mean (SD)

3.8 (1.3)

4.2 (1.4)

4.9 (1.5)

4.6 (1.3)

5.1 (1.4)

5.5 (1.7)

<0.0001

<0.0001

0.0002

Body fat(%) mean (SD)

16.0 (6.8) n = 32

19.8 (4.0) n = 72

23.8 (3.4) n = 36

27.4 (4.4) n = 20

29.1 (3.6) n = 64

32.5 (4.4) n = 8

<0.0001

<0.0001

0.0055

c-reactive protein mean (SD)

1.5 (2.6) n = 58

1.8 (3.9) n = 136

2.4 (6.0) n = 48

2.0 (2.3) n = 35

3.1 (2.6) n = 102

3.4 (3.6) n = 10

0.0331

0.0336

0.7612

Blood glucose mean (SD)

87.2 (12.2)

92.4 (20.8)

94.8 (13.7)

94.8 (21.8)

97.7 (26.9)

101.7 (19.1)

0.0009

0.0105

0.8976

  1. 1Healthy/normal or muscular; Overweight; Obese (fat).
  2. 2crude; 3 age adjusted; 4 adjusted for age and BMI.
  3. BMI (Body Mass Index), CRF (Cardio-Respiratory Fitness), METS (Metabolic Equivalent), MetSyn (Metabolic Syndrome), HRR1 (Heart Rate Recovery at one minute into recovery), RSBP (Resting Systolic Blood Pressure), RDBP (Resting Diastolic Blood Pressure), TChol/HDL (Ratio between total cholesterol and HDL).